| 单词 | ruffian | 
| 释义 | Word Frequency ruffian(ˈrʌfɪən) noun a violent or lawless person; hoodlum or villain  Derived formsruffianism (ˈruffianism) noun ruffianly (ˈruffianly)  adjective Word originC16: from Old French rufien, from Italian ruffiano, perhaps related to Langobardic hruf scurf, scabbiness | 
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