单词 | rank |
释义 | Word Frequency rank 1(ræŋk) noun 1. a position, esp an official one, within a social organization, esp the armed forces the rank of captain 2. high social or other standing; status 3. a line or row of people or things 4. the position of an item in any ordering or sequence 5. British a place where taxis wait to be hired 6. a line of soldiers drawn up abreast of each other Compare file1 (sense 5) 7. any of the eight horizontal rows of squares on a chessboard 8. (in systemic grammar) one of the units of description of which a grammar is composed. Ranks of English grammar are sentence, clause, group, word, and morpheme 9. music a set of organ pipes controlled by the same stop 10. mathematics (of a matrix) the largest number of linearly independent rows or columns; the number of rows (or columns) of the nonzero determinant of greatest order that can be extracted from the matrix 11. break ranks 12. close ranks 13. pull rank verb 14. (transitive) to arrange (people or things) in rows or lines; range 15. to accord or be accorded a specific position in an organization, society, or group 16. (transitive) to array (a set of objects) as a sequence, esp in terms of the natural arithmetic ordering of some measure of the elements to rank students by their test scores 17. (intransitive) to be important; rate money ranks low in her order of priorities 18. mainly US to take precedence or surpass in rank the colonel ranks at this camp Word origin C16: from Old French ranc row, rank, of Germanic origin; compare Old High German hring circleWord Frequency rank 2(ræŋk) adjective 1. showing vigorous and profuse growth rank weeds 2. highly offensive or disagreeable, esp in smell or taste 3. (prenominal) complete or absolute; utter a rank outsider 4. coarse or vulgar; gross his language was rank Derived forms rankly (ˈrankly) adverb rankness (ˈrankness) noun Word origin Old English ranc straight, noble; related to Old Norse rakkr upright, Dutch, Swedish rank tall and thin, weakWord Frequency Ranknoun 1. (ræŋk) J (oseph) Arthur, 1st Baron. 1888–1972, British industrialist and film executive, whose companies dominated the British film industry in the 1940s and 1950s 2. (German raŋk) Otto (ˈɔto). 1884–1939, Austrian psychoanalyst, noted for his theory that the trauma of birth may be reflected in certain forms of mental illness |
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