单词 | quartz |
释义 | Word Frequency quartz(kwɔːts) noun 1. a colourless mineral often tinted by impurities, found in igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. It is used in the manufacture of glass, abrasives, and cement, and also as a gemstone; the violet-purple variety is amethyst, the brown variety is cairngorm, the yellow variety is citrine, and the pink variety is rose quartz. Composition: silicon dioxide. Formula: SiO2. Crystal structure: hexagonal 2. short for quartz glass Word origin C18: from German Quarz, of Slavic origin |
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