| 单词 | surge | 
| 释义 | Word Frequency surge(sɜːdʒ) noun 1.  a strong rush or sweep; sudden increase   a surge of anger 2.  the rolling swell of the sea, esp after the passage of a large wave  3.  a heavy rolling motion or sound   the surge of the trumpets 4.  an undulating rolling surface, as of hills  5.  a billowing cloud or volume  6.  nautical a temporary release or slackening of a rope or cable  7.  a large momentary increase in the voltage or current in an electric circuit  8.  an upward instability or unevenness in the power output of an engine  9.  astronomy a short-lived disturbance, occurring during the eruption of a solar flare  verb 10. (intransitive) (of waves, the sea, etc) to rise or roll with a heavy swelling motion 11. (intransitive) to move like a heavy sea 12.  nautical to slacken or temporarily release (a rope or cable) from a capstan or (of a rope, etc) to be slackened or released and slip back  13. (intransitive) (of an electric current or voltage) to undergo a large momentary increase 14. (transitive) rare to cause to move in or as if in a wave or waves Derived formssurgeless (ˈsurgeless) adjective surger (ˈsurger)  noun Word originC15: from Latin surgere to rise, from sub- up + regere to lead | 
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