单词 | charge |
释义 | Word Frequency charge(tʃɑːdʒ) verb 1. to set or demand (a price) he charges too much for his services 2. (transitive) to hold financially liable; enter a debit against 3. (transitive) to enter or record as an obligation against a person or his or her account 4. (transitive) to accuse or impute a fault to (a person, etc), as formally in a court of law 5. (transitive) to command; place a burden upon or assign responsibility to I was charged to take the message to headquarters 6. to make a rush at or sudden attack upon (a person or thing) 7. (transitive) to fill (a receptacle) with the proper or appropriate quantity 8. (often foll by up) to cause (an accumulator, capacitor, etc) to take or store electricity or (of an accumulator) to have electricity fed into it 9. to fill or suffuse or to be filled or suffused with matter by dispersion, solution, or absorption to charge water with carbon dioxide 10. (transitive) to fill or suffuse with feeling, emotion, etc the atmosphere was charged with excitement 11. (transitive) law (of a judge) to address (a jury) authoritatively 12. (transitive) to load (a firearm) 13. (transitive) to aim (a weapon) in position ready for use 14. (transitive) heraldry to paint (a shield, banner, etc) with a charge 15. (intransitive) (of hunting dogs) to lie down at command noun 16. a price charged for some article or service; cost 17. a financial liability, such as a tax 18. a debt or a book entry recording it 19. an accusation or allegation, such as a formal accusation of a crime in law 20. a. an onrush, attack, or assault b. the call to such an attack in battle 21. custody or guardianship 22. a person or thing committed to someone's care 23. a. a cartridge or shell b. the explosive required to discharge a firearm or other weapon c. an amount of explosive material to be detonated at any one time 24. the quantity of anything that a receptacle is intended to hold 25. physics a. the attribute of matter by which it responds to electromagnetic forces responsible for all electrical phenomena, existing in two forms to which the signs negative and positive are arbitrarily assigned b. a similar property of a body or system determined by the extent to which it containsan excess or deficiency of electrons c. a quantity of electricity determined by the product of an electric current and thetime for which it flows, measured in coulombs d. the total amount of electricity stored in a capacitor e. the total amount of electricity held in an accumulator, usually measured in ampere-hours Symbol: q, Q26. a load or burden 27. a duty or responsibility; control 28. a command, injunction, or order 29. slang a thrill 30. law the address made by a judge to the jury at the conclusion of the evidence 31. heraldry a design, device, or image depicted on heraldic arms a charge of three lions 32. the solid propellant used in rockets, sometimes including the inhibitor 33. in charge 34. in charge of Word origin C13: from Old French chargier to load, from Late Latin carricāre; see carry |
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