| 单词 | capsule | 
| 释义 | Word Frequency capsule(ˈkæpsjuːl) noun 1.  a soluble case of gelatine enclosing a dose of medicine  2.  a thin metal cap, seal, or cover, such as the foil covering the cork of a wine bottle  3.  botany a.  a dry fruit that liberates its seeds by splitting, as in the violet, or through pores, as in the poppy  b.  the spore-producing organ of mosses and liverworts  4.  bacteriology a gelatinous layer of polysaccharide or protein surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria: thought to be responsible for the virulence in pathogens  5.  anatomy a.  a cartilaginous, fibrous, or membranous envelope surrounding any of certain organs or parts b.  a broad band of white fibres (internal capsule) near the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere  6. space capsule  7.  an aeroplane cockpit that can be ejected in a flight emergency, complete with crew, instruments, etc 8. (modifier) in a highly concise form  a capsule summary 9. (modifier) (in the fashion industry) consisting of a few important representative items   a capsule collection Word originC17: from French, from Latin capsula, diminutive of capsa box | 
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