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单词 θ171530
释义
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > confine [verb (transitive)] (92)
beloukOE

transitive. To lock (a person) in a room, building, etc.; (also) to lock or shut out. Also figurative.

loukOE

transitive. To enclose, hem in, surround; to cover; to contain. Also in to louk in clay (lead,etc.): to bury.

sparc1175

In general use: To close, fasten, secure, lock, etc. Also with up.

pena1200

transitive. To fasten or lock (as with a bolt, etc.). Cf. pin, v.1 1. (In quots. figurative) Obsolete.

bepen?c1225

to pen in.

pind?c1225

transitive. spec. To enclose or pen (an animal or bird); to impound (livestock). Now English regional (rare).

prison?c1225

transitive. To put in a place of confinement, make a prisoner of; to keep in a prison or other place of confinement; to detain in custody; imprison.

spearc1300

To shut up or confine (a person) in a prison or other place. Also figurative.

stopc1315

To shut up, block up (a person or thing in a place). Also with adverb in, up. Obsolete.

restraina1325

transitive. To restrict, limit, confine.

aclosec1350

transitive. To enclose, confine, shut up.

forbara1375

To bar, barricade, confine (a person); to obstruct (a way).

reclosea1382

transitive. To shut up or confine.

ward1390

To keep in close custody or confinement; to put in ward, imprison. Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

enclose1393

To shut up in a room or building; to seclude, imprison. Obsolete except with reference to monastic seclusion.

locka1400

transitive. To enclose or confine in a locked room, box, etc.; to keep securely under lock and key. Frequently with prepositional phrase as…

reclusea1400

transitive. To confine, shut up, or seclude; = reclude, v. Also reflexive.

pinc1400

transitive. To confine, to imprison; to hem in; (also) to shut up; spec. to put (an animal) in a pound, fold, etc.; to impound. Now rare except as…

sparc1430

To shut (a person or thing) out or in. Obsolete.

hamperc1440

To restrain by confinement.

umbecastc1440

To enclose, confine.

murea1450

transitive. To shut up (a person) within walls; to imprison; to confine as in a prison or fortress; = immure, v. 2. Frequently with up. Also figur

penda1450

transitive. To shut in or pen; to confine, limit. Frequently with up. Cf. pind, v. 1. Obsolete.

mew?c1450

transitive. To shut away, confine, enclose; to hide, conceal. Usually in passive. Also reflexive: to shut or hide oneself away. Also figurative. Obs

to shut inc1460

transitive. To prevent access to or confine (a person or thing) by shutting a door, etc. or closing a receptacle. Also reflexive.

encharter1484

transitive. To incarcerate.

to shut up1490

To confine (a person or animal) in prison or in some kind of restraint; to keep in seclusion; to hem (a person) round in order to prevent his…

bara1500

To fasten in, shut up, or confine securely (a person or thing) by means of bars. Also transferred and figurative.

hedge1549

To hem in, so as to prevent escape or free movement; to confine, restrict.

hema1552

To confine or bound by an environment of any kind; to enclose, shut in, limit, restrain, imprison. Now rarely without adverb complement, most usually…

impound1562

To shut in, enclose, confine (a person or thing) as in a pound.

strain1566

To restrict, confine. Obsolete.

chamber1568

transitive. To place in or as in a chamber; to shut up, confine, enclose (literal and figurative). Now archaic and rare.

to lock up1568

transitive. To enclose or confine in a locked room, box, etc.; to keep securely under lock and key; (now frequently) to imprison. Also figurative.

coop1570

transferred. To confine (persons) within small space; to shut up within irksomely narrow limits; to cage, cabin.

incarcerate1575

transitive. To shut up in prison; to put in confinement; to imprison.

cage1577

transitive. To confine in, or as in, a cage; to imprison.

mew1581

transitive. With up, in the same sense. Also figurative.

kennel1582

transferred and figurative. To lodge, shut up; to put in a place of retreat or confinement.

coop1583

with up; also in, together.

encagea1586

transitive. To confine in, or as in, a cage.

pound1589

transitive. To shut up or confine in an enclosure; to confine within any bounds or limits, material or otherwise; occasionally with up. Also figur

imprisonc1595

In more general sense: To confine.

encloister1596

transferred and figurative. To shut in; to immure or imprison; to confine.

button1598

In extended or figurative use. transitive. To close tightly; to fasten, to confine, to keep under restraint. Often with up.

immure1598

To shut up or enclose within walls; to imprison; to confine as in a prison or fortress.

seclude1598

To shut up apart, to enclose or confine so as to prevent access or influence from without. Const. from. Also, to enclose or confine (a material…

uplock1600

transitive. To lock up.

stow1602

Nautical. To fasten down (persons) under the hatches for confinement or safety.

confine1603

To shut up, imprison, immure, put or keep in detention. Const. in (formerly, transitional from 3, †into).

jail1604

transitive. To confine in or as in a jail; to imprison, confine.

hearse1608

To enclose or contain as in a bier or tomb; to entomb.

bail1609

To confine. rare.

hasp1620

transitive. To enclose; to confine; to imprison. Also with up. Usually in passive. Obsolete.

cub1621

transitive. To confine as in a ‘cub’; to coop up.

secure1621

transitive. To seize and confine; to keep or hold in custody; to imprison. Now also: to confine securely; to ensure the secure confinement or…

incarcera1653

= incarcerate, v.

fasten1658

transitive. With adverb or prepositional phrase. To shut (a person or animal) into or out of a place; to confine (a person or animal) in a place.

to keep up1673

transitive. To keep shut up or confined.

nun1753

transitive. To confine or shut up as in a nunnery; to cause to take vows as a nun.

mope1765

transitive. To confine or shut up in a place. Chiefly with up. Obsolete.

quarantine1804

transitive. To isolate or confine (a person), frequently as a punishment; to isolate (a nation) politically, economically, etc.; to boycott, isolate…

peg1824

transitive. figurative. To restrict, constrain, or confine (a person); to tie down. Obsolete.

penfold1851

transitive. To confine in a penfold (figurative in quot.).

encoop1867

transitive. To coop up.

oubliette1884

transitive. To shut up in, or as in, an oubliette.

jigger1887

transitive. To shut up, imprison.

corral1890

To shut up in, or as in, a corral; to confine.

maroon1904

transitive. More generally: to place or leave in a position from which one cannot escape. Usually in passive. Also figurative.

to bang up1950

transitive. British slang (originally Criminals' slang). to bang up: to lock up, imprison, detain in custody; to confine (a prisoner) to a cell…

to lock down1971

transitive (frequently in passive). To confine all of the prisoners of (a prison, cell block, etc.) to cells for an extended period of time, usually…

Subcategories:

— again (1)
— put into confinement (2)
— confine in a narrow space (11)
— confine in specific type of place (3)
— confine to an area or intern (1)
— confine to school or college bounds (2)
— divest of the nature of a gaol (1)
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更新时间:2024/9/20 17:52:29