Usually with possessive indicating the person's superior or leader. spec. A vassal, a liegeman; a feudal tenant. Also figurative (in Middle English…
单词 | θ171176 |
释义 | society > authority > subjection > service > feudal service > [noun] > vassal (39) manlOE Usually with possessive indicating the person's superior or leader. spec. A vassal, a liegeman; a feudal tenant. Also figurative (in Middle English… subjectc1350 A person bound to another by an obligation of allegiance, service, or tribute; spec. a feudal tenant or vassal; (hence) †a dependant, a… liegemana1375 Feudal Law. A vassal sworn to the service and support of his superior lord, who in return was obliged to afford him protection, etc. liege1377 A vassal bound to serve his superior, a liege man. Hence in a wider sense: A loyal subject of the king. feudary1387 One who holds lands of an overlord on condition of homage and service; a feudal tenant, a vassal. servant?a1400 A person owing service to a feudal overlord, a vassal. Obsolete. vassala1400 In the feudal system, one holding lands from a superior on conditions of homage and allegiance; a feudatory; a tenant in fee. Now Historical. feedmanc1460 (a) One holding a fee, n.2; a vassal. (b) A soldier serving for pay. sidesman1462 Scottish. Under the system of manrent: a liegeman. Obsolete. rare. feeman1517 A vassal. feudatary1586 = feudatory, n. 1. feudatory1765 One who holds his lands by feudal tenure; a feudal vassal. leud1812 In the Frankish kingdoms: A vassal or feudatory. geneat1861 A retainer, vassal; one who holds lands of a superior either by service or payment of rent. Subcategories:— condition of (7) — form of address (1) — female (2) — subvassal (6) — body or assemblage of vassals (5) — vassal owing specific service (1) — one bound to suit of court (3) |
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