† caricaturan.

Forms: Also 1700s carri-, carra-, 1700s–1800s cara-.

Etymology: Italian; lit. ‘charge’, ‘loading’, < caricare to charge, load, exaggerate. Superseded in English by caricature.

Obsolete.

1. = caricature n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [noun] > grotesque

antic1532

caricaturaa1682

caricaturing1758

caricature1827

a1682 Sir T. Browne Certain Misc. Tracts (1683) xiii. 207 Pieces and Draughts in Caricatura.

1690 in Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend 5 (note) When Mens Faces are drawn with resemblance to some other Animals, the Italians call it, to be drawn in Caricatura.

1773 O. Goldsmith She stoops to Conquer iv. 74 I shall be stuck up in caricatura in all the print-shops.

1829 A. Cunningham Lives Brit. Painters I. 187 Heidegger..had a face beyond the reach of caricatura.

a. = caricature n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [noun] > an artistic representation > grotesque

grotesque1643

caricatura1712

niddy-noddy1722

caricature1748

1712 J. Hughes Spectator No. 537. ⁋2 Those burlesque Pictures, which the Italians call Caracatura's; where the Art consists in preserving, amidst distorted Proportions and aggravated Features, some distinguishing Likeness of the Person.

1751 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 10 May (1932) (modernized text) IV. 1727 Rembrandt paints caricaturas.

1814 J. Caulfield Calcographiana Pref. The multiplicity of caracaturas of my person already appeared.

b. = caricature n. 2b.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > misrepresentation > [noun] > by caricature

caricatura1732

caricature1756

travestissement1824

travestiment1832

caricaturing1859

society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [noun] > parody or burlesque

parody1607

burlesque1667

travestya1668

caricatura1732

caricature1756

skit1820

take-off1845

1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. xx. 308 Nothing is easier than to make a Caricatura (as the Painters call it) of any Profession upon Earth.

1782 J. Warton Ess. on Pope (new ed.) II. viii. 104 A caricatura of Cowley.

1783 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 2 172 Their plays being mere extravagant caricaturas.

3. = caricature n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > [noun] > caricature or pastiching > caricature or pastiche

caricatura1752

caricature1767

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > ridicule or mockery by specific means > [noun] > by imitation > an act or instance of

parody1607

caricatura1752

burlesque1753

caricature1767

take-off1845

send-up1958

piss-take1975

1752 (title) Lusus Naturæ, or Carracaturas of the present Age.

1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France II. 313 Every thing appears to me a caricatura of London.

1809 Q. Rev. 1 347 Who can believe such a caricatura..ever existed?

4. attributive.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [adjective] > grotesque

caricaturaa1682

caricature1839

a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 5 What Caricatura Draughts Death makes upon pined Faces.

a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) iii. 98 Expose not thy self..unto monstrous draughts, and Caricatura representations.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	caricatura
释义	† caricaturan. Forms: Also 1700s carri-, carra-, 1700s–1800s cara-. Etymology: Italian; lit. ‘charge’, ‘loading’, < caricare to charge, load, exaggerate. Superseded in English by caricature. Obsolete. 1. = caricature n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [noun] > grotesque antic1532 caricaturaa1682 caricaturing1758 caricature1827 a1682 Sir T. Browne Certain Misc. Tracts (1683) xiii. 207 Pieces and Draughts in Caricatura. 1690 in Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend 5 (note) When Mens Faces are drawn with resemblance to some other Animals, the Italians call it, to be drawn in Caricatura. 1773 O. Goldsmith She stoops to Conquer iv. 74 I shall be stuck up in caricatura in all the print-shops. 1829 A. Cunningham Lives Brit. Painters I. 187 Heidegger..had a face beyond the reach of caricatura. 2. a. = caricature n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [noun] > an artistic representation > grotesque grotesque1643 caricatura1712 niddy-noddy1722 caricature1748 1712 J. Hughes Spectator No. 537. ⁋2 Those burlesque Pictures, which the Italians call Caracatura's; where the Art consists in preserving, amidst distorted Proportions and aggravated Features, some distinguishing Likeness of the Person. 1751 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 10 May (1932) (modernized text) IV. 1727 Rembrandt paints caricaturas. 1814 J. Caulfield Calcographiana Pref. The multiplicity of caracaturas of my person already appeared. b. = caricature n. 2b. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > misrepresentation > [noun] > by caricature caricatura1732 caricature1756 travestissement1824 travestiment1832 caricaturing1859 society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [noun] > parody or burlesque parody1607 burlesque1667 travestya1668 caricatura1732 caricature1756 skit1820 take-off1845 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. xx. 308 Nothing is easier than to make a Caricatura (as the Painters call it) of any Profession upon Earth. 1782 J. Warton Ess. on Pope (new ed.) II. viii. 104 A caricatura of Cowley. 1783 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 2 172 Their plays being mere extravagant caricaturas. 3. = caricature n. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > [noun] > caricature or pastiching > caricature or pastiche caricatura1752 caricature1767 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > ridicule or mockery by specific means > [noun] > by imitation > an act or instance of parody1607 caricatura1752 burlesque1753 caricature1767 take-off1845 send-up1958 piss-take1975 1752 (title) Lusus Naturæ, or Carracaturas of the present Age. 1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France II. 313 Every thing appears to me a caricatura of London. 1809 Q. Rev. 1 347 Who can believe such a caricatura..ever existed? 4. attributive. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [adjective] > grotesque caricaturaa1682 caricature1839 a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 5 What Caricatura Draughts Death makes upon pined Faces. a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) iii. 98 Expose not thy self..unto monstrous draughts, and Caricatura representations. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.a1682
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