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单词 cardiolipin
释义

> as lemmas

cardiolipin
cardiolipin n.
Brit. /ˌkɑːdɪə(ʊ)ˈlɪpɪn/
,
U.S. /ˌkɑrdioʊˈlɪpən/
(originally) a phospholipid isolated from beef heart, used as an antigen in certain serological tests for syphilis; (in later use also) any of a class of phospholipids including this, found in bacterial membranes and eukaryotic mitochondrial membranes.Cardiolipins have a glycerol backbone and two phosphatidic acid groups which contain variable fatty acid chains.
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the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > materials used in testing
test-meal1891
mucicarmine1896
pastille1906
barium meal1913
barium enema1930
mecholyl1934
radioiodine1935
cardiolipin1942
histoplasmin1945
barium swallow1946
methacholine1948
radiotracer1949
piperoxan1950
radio pill1957
1942 M. C. Pangborn in Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 143 247 It is proposed to designate this substance ‘cardiolipin’.
1946 Nature 27 July 119/2 Almost as active preparations could be obtained with cardiolipin.
2013 Plant Cell 25 4195/1 Cardiolipins..are dimeric anionic phospholipids localized in bacterial membranes and in mitochondrial inner membranes of eukaryotes.
extracted from cardio-comb. form
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as lemmas
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更新时间:2024/9/21 4:24:46