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单词 θ18099
释义
the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > toxin > [noun] (19)
toxin1890

A specific poison, usually of an albuminous nature, esp. one produced by a microbe, which causes a particular disease when present in the system…

autointoxicant1891

a substance that causes autointoxication; also figurative.

autotoxin1894

A substance that is toxic to the organism that produces it or to other organisms of the same species.

leucocidin1894

cytotoxin1900

An antibody or other substance that has a toxic effect on cells; a cytotoxic agent.

toxon1900

(See quots.)

nephrotoxin1902

Originally: an antiserum produced by the injection of kidney tissue from one species into animals of another species, which causes kidney disease…

toxonoid1904

a modification of a toxon, in which the toxic properties are lost.

zootoxin1906

a toxin derived from an animal; cf. phytotoxin, n. 1.

leucotoxin1908

any substance which destroys leucocytes.

phalloidin1909

A toxic alkaloid obtained from the toadstool Amanita phalloides; (now) spec. a cyclic oligopeptide, C35H48N8O11S, which is the principal phallotoxin.

vivotoxin1953

A substance produced in an infected plant and involved in the disease process (see quot. 1953).

victorin1954

A toxin produced by the fungus Drechslera victoriae, the causative agent of a blight in some susceptible varieties of oats.

phalloin1959

A toxic alkaloid, C35H48N8O10S, one of the phallotoxins.

bungarotoxin1963

Each of three neurotoxins isolated from the venom of the elapid snake Bungarus multicinctus; spec. α-bungarotoxin, which binds to acetylcholine…

pathotoxin1963

A toxin that causes or helps to cause a disease in plants.

trichothecene1971

any of a class of sesquiterpenoids based on a tetracyclic ring system C15H22O2.

Subcategories:

— quantity of (1)
— toxophore (1)
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