† catch-coldn.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: catch v., cold n.

Etymology: < catch v. + cold n., after to catch cold at cold n. Phrases 1.In uses with the French definite article (compare quots. 1780 and 1825) originally with reference to the following passage (reporting on a visit to England), which cites the English word in a French context:1741 J. F. F. von Bielfeld Let. 25 Apr. in Lettres familières (1763) I. 359 Un Rhume, qu'on nomme Catchcold... L'on prend ici plus de précautions contre le Catchcold que dans les pays orientaux contre la peste. [A cold, which one calls a catchcold...People take as many precautions here against a catchcold as people do in oriental countries against the plague.]

Obsolete.

The condition of catching cold or of being infected by a cold. Frequently with French definite article (see note in etymology).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > common cold or catarrh

poseOE

rheuma1398

cold?a1425

snekec1440

refraidourc1450

murr1451

gravedity1547

coldment1578

snorea1585

catarrh1588

coqueluche1611

gravediny1620

coryza1634

snurl1674

catch-cold1706

gravedo1706

common cold1713

coolth?1748

snuffles1770

snifters1808

influenza cold1811

snaffles1822

the sniffles1825

snuffiness1834

crying cold1843

flu1899

1706 Daily Courant 5 Feb. The Royal Chymical Wash-Ball..so comforts the Brain and Nerves, as to prevent catch-Cold.

1780 Mirror No. 97. 386 Baron Bielfield..observes, that, in our island, there is a disease called le catch-cold, of which the natives are exceedingly apprehensive.

1824 J. Macculloch Highlands & W. Isles III. 192 Here was surely sufficient warranty for this catch cold; that peculiarly British disease which keeps one half the nation in continual sniffling.

1825 W. Scott Jrnl. 10 Dec. (1939) 37 No man..has less dread than I of Le catch-cold.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018).

catch-coldadj.

Brit.

/ˈkatʃkəʊld/, U.S.

/ˈkætʃˌkoʊld/,

/ˈkɛtʃˌkoʊld/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: catch v., cold n.

Etymology: < catch v. + cold n., after to catch cold at cold n. Phrases 1. Compare earlier catch-cold n.

Liable to cause a person to catch cold, or be infected by a cold; of or relating to catching cold or being infected by a cold.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [adjective] > common cold or catarrh > causing

rheumatic?a1425

catch-cold1792

1792 T. Holcroft Anna St. Ives VI. cvii. 137 I would not have her die a paltry catch-cold death.

1842 ‘A. Poyntz’ in Bentley's Misc. Sept. 275 It is a pleasant thing to write about green lanes and vernal pleasures at this catch-cold season of the year.

1884 Daily News 14 Nov. 5/4 Catch-cold weather.

1911 Manitoba (Winnipeg) Free Press 5 Oct. 5/6 (advt.) 100 dozen Irish lawn handkerchiefs... Very suitable for this ‘catch cold’ weather.

1962 Daily Intelligencer (Doylestown, Pa.) 15 Dec. 5/2 (heading) Catch-cold season can stop that holiday cheer.

1990 Poetry Wales Sept. 14/1 In Rhymney leaves burn without warmth and in this catch-cold valley there is no furnace to warm the pocket.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	catch-cold
释义	† catch-coldn. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: catch v., cold n. Etymology: < catch v. + cold n., after to catch cold at cold n. Phrases 1.In uses with the French definite article (compare quots. 1780 and 1825) originally with reference to the following passage (reporting on a visit to England), which cites the English word in a French context:1741 J. F. F. von Bielfeld Let. 25 Apr. in Lettres familières (1763) I. 359 Un Rhume, qu'on nomme Catchcold... L'on prend ici plus de précautions contre le Catchcold que dans les pays orientaux contre la peste. [A cold, which one calls a catchcold...People take as many precautions here against a catchcold as people do in oriental countries against the plague.] Obsolete. The condition of catching cold or of being infected by a cold. Frequently with French definite article (see note in etymology). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > common cold or catarrh poseOE rheuma1398 cold?a1425 snekec1440 refraidourc1450 murr1451 gravedity1547 coldment1578 snorea1585 catarrh1588 coqueluche1611 gravediny1620 coryza1634 snurl1674 catch-cold1706 gravedo1706 common cold1713 coolth?1748 snuffles1770 snifters1808 influenza cold1811 snaffles1822 the sniffles1825 snuffiness1834 crying cold1843 flu1899 1706 Daily Courant 5 Feb. The Royal Chymical Wash-Ball..so comforts the Brain and Nerves, as to prevent catch-Cold. 1780 Mirror No. 97. 386 Baron Bielfield..observes, that, in our island, there is a disease called le catch-cold, of which the natives are exceedingly apprehensive. 1824 J. Macculloch Highlands & W. Isles III. 192 Here was surely sufficient warranty for this catch cold; that peculiarly British disease which keeps one half the nation in continual sniffling. 1825 W. Scott Jrnl. 10 Dec. (1939) 37 No man..has less dread than I of Le catch-cold. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018). catch-coldadj. Brit. /ˈkatʃkəʊld/, U.S. /ˈkætʃˌkoʊld/, /ˈkɛtʃˌkoʊld/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: catch v., cold n. Etymology: < catch v. + cold n., after to catch cold at cold n. Phrases 1. Compare earlier catch-cold n. Liable to cause a person to catch cold, or be infected by a cold; of or relating to catching cold or being infected by a cold. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [adjective] > common cold or catarrh > causing rheumatic?a1425 catch-cold1792 1792 T. Holcroft Anna St. Ives VI. cvii. 137 I would not have her die a paltry catch-cold death. 1842 ‘A. Poyntz’ in Bentley's Misc. Sept. 275 It is a pleasant thing to write about green lanes and vernal pleasures at this catch-cold season of the year. 1884 Daily News 14 Nov. 5/4 Catch-cold weather. 1911 Manitoba (Winnipeg) Free Press 5 Oct. 5/6 (advt.) 100 dozen Irish lawn handkerchiefs... Very suitable for this ‘catch cold’ weather. 1962 Daily Intelligencer (Doylestown, Pa.) 15 Dec. 5/2 (heading) Catch-cold season can stop that holiday cheer. 1990 Poetry Wales Sept. 14/1 In Rhymney leaves burn without warmth and in this catch-cold valley there is no furnace to warm the pocket. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1706adj.1792
随便看	without gab without gainsaying without grief without grith without guess without guessing without guile without guilt without hight without hone without impeachment of waste without intermission without lack without lain without language without less, without more without let without letting without lie without limit without lipse without lite without longer delay without mainprize without measure