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单词 carbon paper
释义

carbon papern.

Brit. /ˈkɑːbən ˌpeɪpə/, U.S. /ˈkɑrbən ˌpeɪpər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: carbon n., paper n.
Etymology: < carbon n. + paper n. Compare earlier carbonated adj.2 5 and carbonic paper n. at carbonic adj. and n. Compounds.
1. Thin paper coated on one side with a (typically wax-based) preparation of carbon or another pigment, used for making a copy of a document as it is being written, typed, etc. Formerly called carbonic paper.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > printing > duplicating processes > [noun] > carbon paper
camp-paper?1790
carbonic paper1808
carbonized paper1850
manifold paper1854
carbon paper1855
carbon1895
1855 Shaffner's Telegraph Compan. II. 213 We keep a duplicate of each message, (taken by means of carbon paper, in manifold,) each duplicate being numbered.
1869 Lancet 13 Nov. 677/1 A separate sheet in the cover contains outline figures, with a piece of carbon paper by which the student or practitioner may preserve the various points he has discovered in making a physical diagnosis of chest diseases.
1895 E. Collyns Typists' Man. 55 In correcting the carbon copies, a narrow strip of carbon paper should be placed upon the ribbon to prevent the corrections being conspicuous.
1921 Amer. Woman Jan. 7/1 Given the perforated pattern, or a transfer which may be used again with carbon-paper, a pillow may be easily made to match.
1968 H. S. Thompson Let. 13 Feb. in Fear & Loathing in Amer. (2000) 37 Getting ready to work for awhile on the test pilot article... ah, damnit, my package of carbon paper slipped into a puddle of eucalyptus oil.
1999 Richmond (Va.) Times Dispatch (Nexis) 12 Sept. l7 Forms are filled out by hand with quadruplicate copies made with..carbon paper.
2. Photography. Sensitized paper used in carbon printing. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > photographic processes > processing and printing equipment > [noun] > paper
printing paper1593
photographic paper1840
gelatin paper1851
surface paper1851
print paper1858
Saxe paper1864
tissue1873
carbon paper1878
bromide paper1885
print-out paper1893
mezzotype1894
printing out paper1895
silver paper1898
gaslight paper1899
multigrade1940
contact sheet1959
1878 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 34 919 (heading) Carbon-paper rendered sensitive without a chrome-bath.
1951 Amer. Q. 3 229 World War I cut off the supply of English carbon paper which Michael Miley considered indispensable in his work.
1987 Art Jrnl. 46 311/1 After its invention in 1860, Braun used carbon paper, assuring the permanence of his images, and sold reproductions of works in the Louvre.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1855
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