† camp-fightn.

Etymology: A 17th cent. rendering of Anglo-Norman French chaump bataile (see champ n.¹), or of medieval Latin pugna campi (in a charter of 1122, in Du Cange), in which campus has the ordinary mediæval sense of the place enclosed for two champions to fight in single combat (‘in campo decertare’), or of the duel or combat itself, ‘singulare certamen quod rustice dicimus campum ’, ‘pugna duorum, quod nostri campum vocant’, ‘pugna campi, id est, duelli’ (Du Cange, s.v.). Compare acre n. 4.

Obsolete.

‘In law writers [from 17th cent.] the trial of a cause by duel, or a legal combat of two champions in the field, for decision of some controversy’. Chambers Cycl. Supp.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > armed encounter > [noun] > single combat or duel

handplayeOE

deraignc1300

battlea1400

duellation1502

two-hand battlec1503

combat1567

push of pick1578

monomachy1582

combacy1586

hand fight1587

duel1589

rencounter1590

single fight1598

field meeting1603

camp-fight1605

duello1606

judicial combat1610

fight of stand?1611

stand-fight?1611

business1612

monomachia1624

single combat1625

single field1630

duelliona1637

rencontrea1722

affair of honour1737

meeting1813

holmgang1847

mensur1848

duomachy1885

1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence iii. 64 If it were a cryme deseruing death, then was the Camp-fight for lyf and death.

1627 G. Hakewill Apologie iv. ii. 293 For their tryall by Camp-fight, the Accuser was with the perill of his owne body, to prooue the accused guilty.

1644 E. Coke Inst. Lawes Eng. iii. 221.

a1698 W. Temple Introd. Hist. Eng. 572 The Trials Ordeal, and of Camp-fight.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	camp-fight
释义	† camp-fightn. Etymology: A 17th cent. rendering of Anglo-Norman French chaump bataile (see champ n.¹), or of medieval Latin pugna campi (in a charter of 1122, in Du Cange), in which campus has the ordinary mediæval sense of the place enclosed for two champions to fight in single combat (‘in campo decertare’), or of the duel or combat itself, ‘singulare certamen quod rustice dicimus campum ’, ‘pugna duorum, quod nostri campum vocant’, ‘pugna campi, id est, duelli’ (Du Cange, s.v.). Compare acre n. 4. Obsolete. ‘In law writers [from 17th cent.] the trial of a cause by duel, or a legal combat of two champions in the field, for decision of some controversy’. Chambers Cycl. Supp. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed encounter > [noun] > single combat or duel handplayeOE deraignc1300 battlea1400 duellation1502 two-hand battlec1503 combat1567 push of pick1578 monomachy1582 combacy1586 hand fight1587 duel1589 rencounter1590 single fight1598 field meeting1603 camp-fight1605 duello1606 judicial combat1610 fight of stand?1611 stand-fight?1611 business1612 monomachia1624 single combat1625 single field1630 duelliona1637 rencontrea1722 affair of honour1737 meeting1813 holmgang1847 mensur1848 duomachy1885 1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence iii. 64 If it were a cryme deseruing death, then was the Camp-fight for lyf and death. 1627 G. Hakewill Apologie iv. ii. 293 For their tryall by Camp-fight, the Accuser was with the perill of his owne body, to prooue the accused guilty. 1644 E. Coke Inst. Lawes Eng. iii. 221. a1698 W. Temple Introd. Hist. Eng. 572 The Trials Ordeal, and of Camp-fight. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1605
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