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单词 camois
释义

camoiscamusadj.n.

Forms: Also Middle English cammus, Middle English–1700s camoise, camoys, camoyse, 1500s ? -ous, 1700s chamois.
Etymology: < French camus, -use, ‘having a short and flat nose’. Thurneysen refers it to a Celtic source, comparing the Irish noun camus hollow, retreating angle, bay, Gaelic camas bought, bay, creek, space between the thighs: compare Cambus- in place-names in Scotland. For another suggestion see Diez, and Littré.
Obsolete.
1.
a. Of the nose: low and concave. Of persons: pug-nosed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > nose > [adjective] > types of nose
cammed?c1350
camoisc1380
snatteda1387
camoisedc1515
flat1560
hawked1577
rising1606
simous1634
aquiline1646
Roman1665
snoutya1685
suspense1697
rhinocerical1710
rhinocerotic1755
Bardolphian1756
cock-up1763
bridgeless1772
retroussé1802
snubbed1802
snubbish1828
snubby1828
snipish1834
snub1843
pugged1847
puggisha1849
tip-tilted1872
saddleback1897
beak-sharp1933
spitzy1968
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > nose > [adjective] > types of nose > having
cammed?c1350
camoised1393
nosed?1440
hook-nosed1519
snat-nosed1519
flat-nosed1530
bottle-nosed1566
chamoy-nosed1598
saddle-nosed1598
swine-snouted1600
camois-nosed1601
round-nosed1611
nosy1620
flat-nose1636
simous1656
sharp-nosed1675
tutty-nosed1681
Roman-nosed1688
snut-nosed1706
snub-nosed1725
camois1745
blunt-nosed1772
pug-nosed1788
snipy1825
button-nosed1830
nip-nosed1831
leptorrhinian1878
leptorrhine1880
snub1883
knob-nosed1886
long-nose1896
Tartar-nosed1897
Ally Sloper1901
beaky-nosed1923
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 4437 Ys browes were boþe rowe and grete, & ys nose cammus.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Reeve's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 14 Round was his face and camuse [so 3 MSS.; v.r. kamuse, camoyse, kammede, Harl. camois] was his nose.
1574 J. Baret Aluearie C 42 A Camoise nose, that is to saie crooked vpward as the Morians.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica vi. x. 328 Many Spaniards..of the race of Barbary Moores..have not worne out the Camoys nose unto this day. View more context for this quotation
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis vii. 81 The inhabitants have all Camoyse or sadle-Noses.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The Tartars are great Admirers of Camus Beauties.
1745 tr. L. J. M. Columella Of Husbandry B vj Such oxen..[as have] black eyes and lips, wide nostrils, a camoys nose.
1877 R. H. Horne in Mrs. Browning's Lett. II. 277 A gentleman..with a large camus nose.
b. figurative. Low and curved like a camois nose.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved surface > [adjective] > concave > like specific object
camois1664
pouch-likea1676
scaphoidal1681
spoon-likea1686
umbilicated1693
umbilicate1698
saucer-shaped1753
boat-shaped1760
pouchy1786
cupped1796
urn-shaped1796
naviform1816
spoon-shaped1817
urn-like1826
vase-shaped1832
bag-shaped1836
basin-like1836
trough-like1839
urceiform1840
vase-like1840
saucered1847
bag-like1849
sac-like1849
pouch-shaped1854
basin-shaped1859
trough-shaped1871
bucketed1886
spooned1890
1664 J. Evelyn tr. R. Fréart Parallel Antient Archit. i. xxi. 52 The Cornice is camuse and blunt.
c. Hence camois-nosed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > nose > [adjective] > types of nose > having
cammed?c1350
camoised1393
nosed?1440
hook-nosed1519
snat-nosed1519
flat-nosed1530
bottle-nosed1566
chamoy-nosed1598
saddle-nosed1598
swine-snouted1600
camois-nosed1601
round-nosed1611
nosy1620
flat-nose1636
simous1656
sharp-nosed1675
tutty-nosed1681
Roman-nosed1688
snut-nosed1706
snub-nosed1725
camois1745
blunt-nosed1772
pug-nosed1788
snipy1825
button-nosed1830
nip-nosed1831
leptorrhinian1878
leptorrhine1880
snub1883
knob-nosed1886
long-nose1896
Tartar-nosed1897
Ally Sloper1901
beaky-nosed1923
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 336 The former haue flat noses, the other are hooked and camoise nosed vpward.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Camoise-nosed, hooked nosed.
2. absol. or quasi-n. A person or animal with a camois nose.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > nose > [noun] > types of nose > person having
camois1485
swine snout1592
flat-nose16..
muzzle chops1611
firedrake1623
sneap-nosea1644
long-nose1691
knobnose1839
1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. ev/1 The camuse..is geffroy langeuyn.
?1521 A. Barclay Bk. Codrus & Mynalcas sig. Ciij She with Bacchis, her camous dyde promote.
1618 R. Williams Actions Lowe Countries 49 White little hounds, with crooked noses, called camuses.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Camus, a Person with a low, flat Nose, hollow'd or sunk in the Middle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.c1380
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更新时间:2024/11/13 12:17:56