Grammar. Of a noun, etc.: having many cases. Obsolete.
| 单词 | θ150473 |
| 释义 | the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > case > [adjective] > other spec. (20) polyptote1656 Grammar. Of a noun, etc.: having many cases. Obsolete. instrumental case1801 Grammar and Linguistics. (in Sanskrit, Slavonic languages, and some other inflected languages) a case of nouns and pronouns, and of words in… allative1831 Designating a case of nouns or pronouns used in some languages to express motion to or towards someone or something; (of a linguistic form)… adessive1852 Designating a case of nouns and pronouns (and adjectives in grammatical agreement with them) in Finnish and a number of other languages, expressing… abessive1854 Designating, being in, or relating to a case in certain Finno-Ugric languages, esp. Finnish, which expresses the absence of something. instructive1857 Grammar. Designating a case in some Finno-Ugric languages, esp. Finnish, having the central function of expressing the means by which something… caritive1860 Applied to the case used (in Caucasian languages, etc.) to express the lack of something. Also absol. comitative1860 Expressing accompaniment; associative. Also as n. juxtapositive1880 The designation of a case expressing juxtaposition. similative1884 spec. Of a word, grammatical case, construction, etc.: denoting or expressing similarity or likeness. illative1890 Grammar. Denoting the case expressing motion into. translative1890 Grammar. In Uralic languages, such as Hungarian, Finnish, and Estonian: designating a case of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives, or a class of verbs… introessive1903 Designating the case which expresses ‘motion into’. perlative1937 In certain inflected languages: of or designating a case used to express movement through something. lative1939 Denoting the case used in some languages, e.g. of the Finno-Ugrian group, to express motion up to or as far as. Also absol. Cf. allative, adj. n., el… patient1939 Grammar. Designating or relating to a grammatical patient (sense B. 4b). ergative1943 In full ergative case. A term used of a grammatical case marking the subject of a transitive verb in languages such as Eskimo, Basque, and some… elative1951 Grammar. Denoting the case used in some languages to express motion away from. Also absol. non-objective1954 Grammar. That does not form a grammatical object. rare. superessive1971 Of, relating to, or designating a case or grammatical relation used in some languages to express position above or on top of. |
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