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单词 θ150410
释义
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > syntactic relations > [noun] > change of word order or position > specific types of movement or transformation (12)
cleft construction1937

Linguistics (esp. Transformational Grammar). cleft sentence, a two-clause sentence derived by transformation from a single clause in order to…

wh-transformation1957

Linguistics. A symbol representing an interrogative or relative pronoun (most of which begin with the digraph wh). Frequently in combinations, as wh-c

rank shift1961

Linguistics. In systemic grammar: the use of a linguistic unit as part of the structure of another unit lower than or equal to itself in rank. See…

rankshifting1965

fronting1966

Grammar. The placement of a word, phrase, etc., at the beginning of a sentence or clause, often in order to achieve a particular effect. Cf. front

pseudo-cleft1967

A pseudo-cleft sentence.

promotion1968

Linguistics. In transformational grammar: the movement or raising of material from a lower to a higher position within a syntactical hierarchy.

pseudo-clefting1970

the process of transforming a sentence into a pseudo-cleft sentence.

tough movement1971

a transformation applied to a sentence moving words of a certain class (of which tough is one), from one part of the sentence to another (e.g. to c

slifting1973

In transformational grammar, a rule or transformation which promotes material from an embedded sentence following a cognitive verb to a main sentence.

extraposing1976

Subcategories:

— ability to undergo (1)
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