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单词 camerated
释义

cameratedadj.

Brit. /ˈkaməreɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈkæməˌreɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: camerate v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < camerate v. + -ed suffix1. Compare earlier camerate adj., chambered adj., and also earlier cameration n.
1. Architecture. Having the form of a vault; arched. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [adjective]
pended1587
camerated1658
coved1756
coving1854
arcuated1860
1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Camerated, Vaulted, or Arched, a Term used in Architecture.
1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. iii. xiv. 54/2 The camerated, or mix'd Vault.
1871 L. Colange Zell's Pop. Encycl. I. 428/1 The camerated roof of a church.
1994 Leonardo 27 339 (caption) Camerated (transverse) vaults and metal tie-beams.
2. Medicine. Designating a type of skull fracture in which the centre is depressed in a straight line with the sides sloping towards it, forming an inverted arch. Cf. cameration n. 1b. Now rare or disused.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of bones > [adjective] > fractures
brokena1400
bursted1527
comminuted1790
camerated1801
greenstick1850
impacted1850
spiral1897
busted1929
1801 J. Bell Princ. Surg. II. ii. 795 This fracture is described by the ancients under the title of Cameratio, the camerated fracture, as resembling the inverted tiles of a house.
1833 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 12 549 (heading) A case of compound camerated fracture of the cranium, successfully treated by the removal of three pieces of the external table of the bone.
1872 F. H. Hamilton Princ. & Pract. Surg. ii. i. 524 They are also said to be linear, stellated, camerated, punctated, etc.
1900 C. Phelps Injuries of Brain & its Membranes (ed. 2) 495 Compound doubly camerated fracture, involving right parietal eminence.
3. Zoology. = camerate adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > indentation or cavity > [adjective] > depression or cavity > having chambers
concamerated1747
camerated1817
polythalamous1828
polythalamic1870
camerate1881
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [adjective] > of parts of molluscs > of shell or parts of shell
testaceous1668
trivalvous1681
articulate1685
tabulous1734
concamerated1747
costated1751
ribbed1752
multivalve1753
umbilical1755
multivalved1759
trichite1765
right-handed1776
ventricose1777
unequivalved1788
sinistral1803
white-lipped1813
white-mouthed1815
turriculated1822
umbonial1824
turreted1826
siphunculated1828
columellar1829
sinistrorsal1830
canaliferous1834
spirivalve1835
turrited1835
versant1839
mitriform1843
paucispiral1843
turriculate1843
siphuncled1847
ventricous1850
camerated1851
convolute1851
perforated1851
parietal1854
septiferous1854
planorbiform1856
planorboid1856
trivalved1856
turrite1856
siphunculate1875
turriform1875
umbonic1877
costate1881
interlocular1888
varicated1891
lirate1894
evolute1896
1817 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 107 298 This camerated nidus in the larger animals of this tribe, must be familiar to all naturalists.
1851 S. P. Woodward Man. Mollusca i. 77 Shell external, camerated (poly-thalamous) and siphuncled.
1922 Sci. Monthly Aug. 104 Observe the gradual transformation of straight camerated shells becoming curved, then loosely coiled, then tightly coiled.
2001 G. W. Rouse & F. Pleijel Polychaetes ix. 57/2 Orbiniidae have capillary chaetae with a unique ‘camerated’ structure.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1658
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