The upper classes; the nobility, the aristocracy. Also figurative. Obsolete.
单词 | θ156235 |
释义 | society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > [noun] (88) optimacy1579 The upper classes; the nobility, the aristocracy. Also figurative. Obsolete. aristocracy1651 The class to which such a ruling body belongs, a patrician order; the collective body of those who form a privileged class with regard to the… great world1699 aristocratic society; high society. peerage1725 The body of peers; peers as a class. gen. The nobility, the aristocracy; a group of people or things of the highest rank. well-connected1788 Of a person: having or benefiting from close connections with well-regarded, high-status, or influential people. governing class1795 = ruling class, n. patriciate1795 A patrician class or order; an aristocracy. well-connected1831 People who are well-connected (in sense A. 2) as a class. caste1842 In extended use. A distinct class or rank in any society, esp. one characterized by hereditary exclusivity. More generally: any group of people… (the) salt of the earth1842 figurative. (the) salt of the earth (after Matthew v. 13): the excellent of the earth; formerly, in trivial use, the powerful, aristocratic, or… the leisured class(es1848 Of persons: Having ample leisure, esp. in the leisured class(es. japonicadom1851 (see quot. 1860). Obsolete. countyocracy1859 The aristocracy and leading families of a county. masterclass1861 The most powerful or influential class in society. proprietariat1872 The propertied class; the class of proprietors. four hundred1888 the highest society of a locality. the Establishment1923 Esp. as the Establishment: a social group exercising power generally, or within a given field or institution, by virtue of its traditional… gratin1934 transferred. The ‘upper crust’ of society. power élite1942 a social or political group that exercises power. U1954 U n. upper class, esp. with reference to linguistic usage; as n., U persons or characteristics collectively, U language. Hence U-ness. Cf. non-U, adj.… upper1955 colloquial. An upper-class person. topside1958 (With capital initial.) The upper or ruling classes, the Establishment. Frequently attributive passing into adj. Subcategories:— distinct from the masses (1) — upper stratum of (1) — in Poland (1) — group of (1) — member of (46) — state of being aristocratic (6) — aristocratic life (4) — blue blood (2) — directory of names or pedigrees (3) — group that challenges or replaces élite (1) |
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