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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > general chemical medicines > [noun] (17)
sulphurc1400

In a refined state, e.g. as flowers of sulphur, it is used medicinally as a laxative, a resolvent, and a sudorific, and as an ingredient of…

crystals of tartar1605

= cream of tartar n. at cream, n.2 4a; cf. sense 1a.

cremor of tartar1656

cream of tartar; see cream, n.2 4.

cream of tartar1662

the purified and crystallized bitartrate of potassium, used in medicine and for various technical purposes.

polychrest1728

In full polychrest salt (also sal polychrest, salt polychrest). A double salt of potassium sulphate and potassium nitrate; potassium sulphate; a…

neutral1770

Chemistry. A chemically neutral substance or species.

sulphuret1789

= sulphide, n. (Now only in Materia Medica and Mining.)

arsenical1818

A substance containing arsenic, esp. one used as a drug, pesticide, or wood preservative.

gallo-nitrate1841

A combination of gallic and nitric acids with a base.

glonoin1860

A name given to nitro-glycerine, esp. as used in medicine.

hepar1866

Also more fully, hepar sulphurisor hepar sulphur. (H. s. calcareum) The name commonly given in homœopathy to calcium sulphide.

tabloid1884

Usually with capital initial. A proprietary name for: a small, flat, or compressed piece of a solid substance (esp. a medicinal or chemical one), a…

Nujol1916

A paraffin oil used as an emulsifying agent in pharmacy, and for making mulls in infrared spectroscopy.

pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923

a crystalline solid, C(CH2NO3)4, used as a high explosive and also medically as a vasodilator in the treatment of angina pectoris; abbreviated PETN.

polyvinyl pyrrolidone1945

Chemistry. In the names of substances which are polymers of compounds containing a vinyl group —CH=CH2. a water-soluble polymer of vinyl pyrrolidone…

povidone1955

Polyvinyl pyrrolidone, esp. as used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products. See polyvinyl pyrrolidone n. at polyvinyl, n. 1f.

bromocriptine1974

A synthetic analogue of the ergot alkaloids that stimulates the dopaminergic receptors of the brain, inhibiting the release of prolactin, and is used…

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