calumniatev.

Brit.

/kəˈlʌmnɪeɪt/, U.S.

/kəˈləmniˌeɪt/

Etymology: < Latin calumniāt- participial stem of calumniāri ; see -ate suffix³. Compare 16th cent. French calomnier.

a. transitive. To asperse with calumny, utter calumny regarding; to accuse or charge falsely and maliciously with something criminal or disreputable; to slander.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > slander or calumniate [verb (transitive)]

to say or speak shame of, on, byc950

teleeOE

sayOE

to speak evil (Old English be) ofc1000

belie?c1225

betell?c1225

missayc1225

skandera1300

disclanderc1300

wrenchc1300

bewrayc1330

bite1330

gothele1340

slanderc1340

deprave1362

hinderc1375

backbite1382

blasphemec1386

afamec1390

fame1393

to blow up?a1400

defamea1400

noise1425

to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445

malignc1450

to speak villainy of1470

infame1483

injury1484

painta1522

malicea1526

denigrate1526

disfamea1533

misreporta1535

sugill?1539

dishonest?c1550

calumniate1554

scandalize1566

ill1577

blaze1579

traduce1581

misspeak1582

blot1583

abuse1592

wronga1596

infamonize1598

vilify1598

injure?a1600

forspeak1601

libel1602

infamize1605

belibel1606

calumnize1606

besquirt1611

colly1615

scandala1616

bedirt1622

soil1641

disfigurea1643

sycophant1642

spatter1645

sugillate1647

bespattera1652

bedung1655

asperse1656

mischieve1656

opprobriatea1657

reflect1661

dehonestate1663

carbonify1792

defamate1810

mouth1810

foul-mouth1822

lynch1836

rot1890

calumny1895

ding1903

bad-talk1938

norate1938

bad-mouth1941

monster1967

1554 Bp. J. Hooper in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) III. App. xxiv. 67 So that hatred unto the trewth dyd alwayse falsly reporte and calumniate all godly mens doinges.

1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. 2 (margin) The highest personages have been calumniated.

1620 N. Brent tr. P. Sarpi Hist. Councel of Trent vi. 513 Mantua was..calumniated to be ill affected.

1718 Free-thinker No. 2. 2 He was never heard to Calumniate his Adversary for want of Argument.

1857 W. Whewell tr. J. B. Delambre in Hist. Inductive Sci. (ed. 3) I. 309 We must not calumniate even the Inquisition.

b. intransitive (absol.) To utter calumnies.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > utter slander or calumny [verb (intransitive)]

missay?c1225

wrayc1330

malignc1425

slanderc1426

libel1570

deprave1600

calumniate1609

libellizec1620

sycophantize1636

disreport1655

scandalize1745

to sling (also fling, throw) mud1768

calumny1895

foul-mouth1960

1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida v. ii. 126 Deceptions functions, Created onely to calumniate.

1699 R. Bentley Diss. Epist. Phalaris (new ed.) Pref. p. xxvii The Editor and his Witnesses may calumniate as they please.

†2. To charge (a thing) calumniously against a person. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > testing > accusation, charge > accuse [verb (transitive)] > falsely

chidea1000

liec1000

surmise1477

mischarge1571

wrest1610

calumniate1649

1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη xii. 95 I thought, that..the gaining of that respite could not be so much to the Rebels advantages (which some haue highly calumniated against me).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	calumniate
释义	calumniatev. Brit. /kəˈlʌmnɪeɪt/, U.S. /kəˈləmniˌeɪt/ Etymology: < Latin calumniāt- participial stem of calumniāri ; see -ate suffix³. Compare 16th cent. French calomnier. 1. a. transitive. To asperse with calumny, utter calumny regarding; to accuse or charge falsely and maliciously with something criminal or disreputable; to slander. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > slander or calumniate [verb (transitive)] to say or speak shame of, on, byc950 teleeOE sayOE to speak evil (Old English be) ofc1000 belie?c1225 betell?c1225 missayc1225 skandera1300 disclanderc1300 wrenchc1300 bewrayc1330 bite1330 gothele1340 slanderc1340 deprave1362 hinderc1375 backbite1382 blasphemec1386 afamec1390 fame1393 to blow up?a1400 defamea1400 noise1425 to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445 malignc1450 to speak villainy of1470 infame1483 injury1484 painta1522 malicea1526 denigrate1526 disfamea1533 misreporta1535 sugill?1539 dishonest?c1550 calumniate1554 scandalize1566 ill1577 blaze1579 traduce1581 misspeak1582 blot1583 abuse1592 wronga1596 infamonize1598 vilify1598 injure?a1600 forspeak1601 libel1602 infamize1605 belibel1606 calumnize1606 besquirt1611 colly1615 scandala1616 bedirt1622 soil1641 disfigurea1643 sycophant1642 spatter1645 sugillate1647 bespattera1652 bedung1655 asperse1656 mischieve1656 opprobriatea1657 reflect1661 dehonestate1663 carbonify1792 defamate1810 mouth1810 foul-mouth1822 lynch1836 rot1890 calumny1895 ding1903 bad-talk1938 norate1938 bad-mouth1941 monster1967 1554 Bp. J. Hooper in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) III. App. xxiv. 67 So that hatred unto the trewth dyd alwayse falsly reporte and calumniate all godly mens doinges. 1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. 2 (margin) The highest personages have been calumniated. 1620 N. Brent tr. P. Sarpi Hist. Councel of Trent vi. 513 Mantua was..calumniated to be ill affected. 1718 Free-thinker No. 2. 2 He was never heard to Calumniate his Adversary for want of Argument. 1857 W. Whewell tr. J. B. Delambre in Hist. Inductive Sci. (ed. 3) I. 309 We must not calumniate even the Inquisition. b. intransitive (absol.) To utter calumnies. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > utter slander or calumny [verb (intransitive)] missay?c1225 wrayc1330 malignc1425 slanderc1426 libel1570 deprave1600 calumniate1609 libellizec1620 sycophantize1636 disreport1655 scandalize1745 to sling (also fling, throw) mud1768 calumny1895 foul-mouth1960 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida v. ii. 126 Deceptions functions, Created onely to calumniate. 1699 R. Bentley Diss. Epist. Phalaris (new ed.) Pref. p. xxvii The Editor and his Witnesses may calumniate as they please. †2. To charge (a thing) calumniously against a person. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > accusation, charge > accuse [verb (transitive)] > falsely chidea1000 liec1000 surmise1477 mischarge1571 wrest1610 calumniate1649 1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη xii. 95 I thought, that..the gaining of that respite could not be so much to the Rebels advantages (which some haue highly calumniated against me). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1554
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