caloyern.

/kəˈlɔɪə/

Forms: Also 1600s coloiero, caloiro, caloieri, caloier, caloire, 1800s kaloyeri.

Etymology: < French caloyer, < Italian caloiero (plural -ieri), < late Greek καλόγηρος, < καλός beautiful + γηρο-, -γηρος in combination old, aged, i.e. ‘good in old age, venerable’. The Italian caloiero, whence French and English immediately come, has i for palatal γ (= y consonant). The accentuation is shown in Byron quots.

A Greek monk, esp. of the order of St. Basil.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > Greek religious > [noun] > Caloyer

caloyer1615

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 82 This mountaine is only inhabited by Grecian Monks whom they call Coloieros, vnintermixed with the Laity.

1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) i. ii. 47 Dedicated in honor of St. Basil, to the Greeke Caloiers.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Coloieros, a sort of Grecian Monks.

1676 F. Vernon in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 582 Now there is a Convent of Caloieri's there.

1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece ii. 194 His usual Habit differeth not from the ordinary Caloyers, or Monks of the Order of St. Basil.

1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece vi. 450 They consist of above a hundred Caloiroes.

1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece vi. 479 Here is also a Convent of Caloires, or Greekish Monks.

1812 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Cantos I & II ii. xlviii. 85 The convent's white walls glisten fair on high: Here dwells the caloyer, nor rude is he, Nor niggard of his cheer.

1813 Ld. Byron Giaour 25 How name ye yon lone Caloyer?

1884 W. Carr Montenegro 29 The Vladika, the black caloyer of the Czernagora.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	caloyer
释义	caloyern. /kəˈlɔɪə/ Forms: Also 1600s coloiero, caloiro, caloieri, caloier, caloire, 1800s kaloyeri. Etymology: < French caloyer, < Italian caloiero (plural -ieri), < late Greek καλόγηρος, < καλός beautiful + γηρο-, -γηρος in combination old, aged, i.e. ‘good in old age, venerable’. The Italian caloiero, whence French and English immediately come, has i for palatal γ (= y consonant). The accentuation is shown in Byron quots. A Greek monk, esp. of the order of St. Basil. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > Greek religious > [noun] > Caloyer caloyer1615 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 82 This mountaine is only inhabited by Grecian Monks whom they call Coloieros, vnintermixed with the Laity. 1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) i. ii. 47 Dedicated in honor of St. Basil, to the Greeke Caloiers. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Coloieros, a sort of Grecian Monks. 1676 F. Vernon in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 582 Now there is a Convent of Caloieri's there. 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece ii. 194 His usual Habit differeth not from the ordinary Caloyers, or Monks of the Order of St. Basil. 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece vi. 450 They consist of above a hundred Caloiroes. 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece vi. 479 Here is also a Convent of Caloires, or Greekish Monks. 1812 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Cantos I & II ii. xlviii. 85 The convent's white walls glisten fair on high: Here dwells the caloyer, nor rude is he, Nor niggard of his cheer. 1813 Ld. Byron Giaour 25 How name ye yon lone Caloyer? 1884 W. Carr Montenegro 29 The Vladika, the black caloyer of the Czernagora. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1615
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