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单词 adrectal
释义

adrectaladj.

Brit. /adˈrɛktl/, U.S. /ædˈrɛkt(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ad- prefix, rectal adj.
Etymology: < ad- prefix + rectal adj.
Zoology.
Situated at or near the rectum; esp. (formerly) designating the glands of certain gastropod molluscs from which Tyrian purple was obtained (now usually called hypobranchial).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [adjective] > of parts of molluscs > situated near rectum (of glands)
adrectal1883
1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 648/2 The presence of glandular plication of the surface of the mantle-flap..and an adrectal gland (purple-gland).
1910 A. Willey Convergence in Evol. x. 160 I have had the opportunity of comparing it in section with the paired, whitish, adrectal, semi-lunar organs of Area rhombea.
1973 Amer. Anthropologist 75 935 The most valuable dye for cloth..was ‘Tyrian purple’, obtained from the adrectal gland of a tiny Mediterranean shellfish or gastropod.
1992 P. D. Srivastava Probl. Land Snail Pests in Agric. v. 98 In A[chatina] fulica, the ureter has two limbs, the adrenal and the adrectal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1883
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