‘Sour,’ morose, peevish. Obs.
单词 | θ136498 |
释义 | the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > sourness or bitterness of temper > [adjective] (34) bitter?c1225 ‘Sour,’ morose, peevish. Obs. sour?c1225 Having a harsh, morose, or peevish disposition; sullen, austere; gloomy, discontented, embittered. envenomedc1375 figurative. Chiefly of temper, feelings, etc.: Virulent, malignant, embittered. envenomousa1420 Full of venom; poisonous. literal and figurative. crabbed1565 Of the nature of the crab-tree or its fruit; figurative sour-tempered, peevish, morose; harsh. gallish1595 figurative. verjuice1598 Passing into adjective in the sense of ‘bitter, sour, sour-looking’, as verjuice countenance, verjuice face, verjuice wit. vinegar-tart1599 soury1647 Sourish. acrid1681 Bitterly irritating to the feelings; of bitter and irritating temper or manner. acrious1682 = acrid, adj. sourish1688 Somewhat sour, in various senses. Of persons (or animals), temper, etc. embittered1694 Made bitter, or more bitter. (Chiefly figurative; cf. senses of the verb.) subacid1760 figurative. Esp. of person, or his or her speech or temperament: somewhat acid or tart in character; sharp, cutting. verjuiced1836 acidulent1837 = acidulous, adj. 1 2. Now rare. vinaigrous1837 Vinegary; sour-tempered. vinegar1847 Attributive, in the sense ‘extremely sour in temper or disposition’; also in combinations, as vinegar-faced, vinegar-hearted adjs. vinegary1847 Resembling vinegar; sour like vinegar. Chiefly figurative. soured1848 Of persons: Embittered, crabbed. acerbic1853 Of speech, manner, or temper: bitter and sharp; forthright and cutting. Later also in literal sense of food or flavour: astringently sour or… acidulous1865 figurative and in figurative contexts. acerbate1869 Embittered; severe. acerbitous1870 Characterized by acerbity; acerbic. snake-headed1920 (see quot. 1941). sour-pussed1952 sour-faced, miserable. Subcategories:— of speech or speaker (5) — rendered or made sour (1) — expressing or implying (2) |
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