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单词 capeline
释义

capelinen.

/ˈkapəlɪn/
Forms: In Middle English capleyne, 1800s capelline, cappeline.
Etymology: < French capeline, < Italian (or medieval Latin) cap(p)ellina little hat, diminutive of cappella (see chapel n.), diminutive of cap(p)a cap n.1, cape n.2
1. ‘A small skull-cap of iron worn by archers in the Middle Ages’ (Fairholt). Obsolete (exc. Historical).
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > helmet > [noun] > metal skullcap
basinetc1300
coifc1380
capeline1488
skull1522
hat piece1598
pan1638
pot1639
skull-cap1820
bassinet-
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iii. l. 88 A steylle capleyne in his bonet but mar.
1834 J. R. Planché Hist. Brit. Costume 204 The skull-caps of steel, called capellines [temp. Edw. IV.].
2. Surgery. A bandage, which by its arrangement forms a kind of cap or bonnet.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > bandage > [noun] > bandage of specific shape
cancer1706
capeline1706
spica1731
abnet1797
cravat1836
four-tailed bandage1844
figure of eight bandage1871
1706 in Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.)
1753 Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 270 I bound the head with a strong capeline. note. A bandage peculiar to the head.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Capeline, a kind of bandage used by the French surgeons in cases of amputations; consisting of a roller with two equal heads.
3. A lady's hat; also, a woollen hood of loose texture, worn by ladies in going to or from an evening entertainment. [ < modern French] Later, a hat for a girl or woman, having a wide brim often consisting of many folds of muslin, or the like.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hood > other
chaperonec1380
capadosc1400
riding hood1459
fool's hood1509
French hood1533
capuchon1604
Robin Hood1620
purse-hood1623
poke1632
mazarine hood1689
Nithsdale1716
rain hood1761
calash1774
capeline1868
bashlik1881
hood1897
pixie hood1939
1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Capeline (from the French), a woman's hat adorned with feathers.]
1868 ‘H. Lee’ Basil Godfrey's Caprice III. lxix. 351 She..drew the..capeline..over her head.
1899 Westm. Gaz. 13 July 3/2 A girl..in a black muslin capeline with a band round the crown and a big front bow of vivid cerise.
1901 Daily News 11 Feb. 3/2 The black tulle capeline made with a brim of perhaps twenty to thirty double folds of tulle.
1928 Observer 12 Feb. 23 Later on, brims will widen, and capelines of a particularly picturesque type will accompany the dainty dresses worn in the afternoon.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1488
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