Not speaking; unable to speak. Also figurative.
单词 | θ149175 |
释义 | the mind > language > speech > taciturnity or reticence > [adjective] (97) unspeakinga1382 Not speaking; unable to speak. Also figurative. speechless1390 Refraining from speech; keeping or observing silence; silent. Also, reticent, taciturn. mutec1400 Of a person: lacking the power of speech; unable to speak owing to a congenital or pathological condition; dumb. (In quot. 1400 functioning as a… dumb1406 That does not or will not speak; that remains persistently silent; little addicted to speech; taciturn, reticent. silenta1425 Of a person: keeping or maintaining silence; refraining from or tending to refrain from speech or utterance; unable to speak. peaceablec1425 Not noisy or talkative; not restless; restrained or disciplined in behaviour. Obsolete. secretc1440 Of a person: †Reserved or reticent in conduct or conversation (obsolete); not given to indiscreet talking or the revelation of secrets; silent as… of few wordsa1500 of few words: not given to lengthy speaking, or to much speech; taciturn; laconic. tongue-tied1529 figurative. Restrained or debarred from speaking or free expression from any cause; speechless, mute, dumb, silent; also reticent, reserved. mum1532 colloquial. Strictly silent; mute; not saying a word. Esp. in to keep (also †play) mum: to remain silent, esp. so as not to reveal a secret… closec1540 Practising secrecy; reserved, reticent, uncommunicative; not open. strait-laced1546 figurative. Of persons: Shut up within oneself, uncommunicative, morose, unsympathetic. Obsolete. tongue-dumb1556 incommunicable1568 Not communicative; incommunicative. sparing1568 Characterized by reticence or restraint in discourse or statement. inconversable1577 Not conversable; †unsociable (obsolete); not disposed to converse, uncommunicative. retentive1599 Restrictive of oneself in expressing something; restrained in speech or behaviour; reticent; reserved. Now rare. wordless1604 Not expressed in words; unspoken, unuttered. mumbudget1622 Silent, mute; = mum, adj. Obsolete. uncommunicable1628 Uncommunicative. Obsolete. rare. monastica1631 Resembling or suggestive of monks, their way of life, or their environment; austere, silent, secluded. word-bound1644 Constrained or limited in respect of words; esp. unable to use words freely or fluently. Now rare. on (also upon) the reserve1655 on (also upon) the reserve: (a) in a waiting attitude, in waiting; (b) reserved; reticent. Obsolete. strait-mouthed1664 reticent, uncommunicative. oyster-like1665 resembling an oyster; esp. (of a person) reserved or uncommunicative (staying inside one's ‘shell’). incommunicative1670 Not communicative; not disposed for intercourse or conversation; uncommunicative. mumchance1681 Silent, mute; tongue-tied. Frequently in to sit (also stand,etc.) mumchance. speechless1726 Marked or characterized by absence of speech; free from, unaccompanied or undisturbed by, speech. taciturnous1727 = taciturn, adj. tongue-tacked1727 = tongue-tied, adj. (literal and figurative). monosyllabic1735 Of a person: speaking in monosyllables; uttering few or brief words, esp. as indicative of a reluctance to engage in conversation. silentish1737 Almost silent; very quiet. untalkative1739 (un-, prefix1 affix 1.) silentious1749 Given to silence; taciturn, reticent. buttoned-up1767 Of a person: reluctant to reveal emotion or to express thoughts freely; reserved, inhibited, or formal in manner or disposition; unforthcoming… taciturn1771 Characterized by silence or disinclination to conversation; reserved in speech; saying little; uncommunicative. close as wax1772 Phrases: close as wax, tight as wax, neat as wax; to stick (to one) like wax; to fit like wax. untittletattling1779 (un-, prefix1 affix 4.) reticent1825 Reluctant or disinclined to speak out or express personal thoughts and feelings freely; reserved in speech; given to silence or concealment. voiceless1827 More generally: without a right or power to express feelings or opinions; silent. say-nothing1838 In adjectives formed from the verb with an indefinite pronoun as object, as say-anything, say-nothing, etc., with the sense ‘that says —… unremonstrant1841 Not remonstrant. still1855 Silent. Habitually silent, taciturn. Phrase, to keep a still tongue in one's head. unvocal1858 (un-, prefix1 affix 1.) inexpansive186. Not expansive. short-tongued1864 Having a short tongue; hence (now dialect) inarticulate, stammering, lisping. Also occasionally taciturn, unready in speech. non-communicating1865 Not offering access from one place, area of interest, etc., to another. tight-lipped1876 Having the lips firmly closed, esp. as a sign of determined suppression of emotion; also transferred and figurative. Also, determinedly reticent or… unworded1886 Lacking words; silent. rare. chup1896 Quiet, silent. Frequently in to keep chup: to be quiet; to avoid talking about something secret or controversial, ‘to keep mum’. tongue-bound1906 shut-mouthed1936 zip-lipped1943 having the lips tightly closed, esp. as a sign of suppressed emotion or determined reticence; (chiefly figurative) uncommunicative, determinedly… shtum1958 Silent; quiet; not saying a word. Esp. in to keep (or stay) shtum. Subcategories:— without having spoken (1) — unable to speak (10) — of things (1) — of animals or birds (1) — characterized by lack of speech (8) — lacking words for expression (2) — not expressed in speech (4) — unmentionable (6) — uttering few words or speaking briefly (5) — unwilling to speak (4) — preventing from speaking (1) |
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