Grievous, painful; unpleasant, disagreeable; loathsome, horrible.
单词 | θ135334 |
释义 | the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > [adjective] (53) eileOE Grievous, painful; unpleasant, disagreeable; loathsome, horrible. soreOE Causing or involving, accompanied by, mental pain, trouble, or distress. balefulc1200 Subjectively. Full of pain or suffering, painful. Obsolete. carefulc1200 Of things: Fraught or attended with sorrow, trouble, or anxiety. Obsolete or archaic. aching?c1225 Of a part of the body, a wound, etc.: painful, sore; throbbing with pain; (of a need, desire, etc.) giving rise to continuous or recurring mental… pinefulc1225 Full of suffering; painful, distressing; tormented. sughendc1230 distressing, painful. pininga1250 That pines (in various senses); †tormenting, afflicting, painful (obsolete); causing or suffering wasting. Also: languishing, suffering emotional… stinginga1250 figurative. That causes sharp mental pain or irritation, poignant; that goads or stimulates. Of speech: Biting, pungent. toughc1275 figurative. Stiff; severe, violent; †(sometimes) grievous, painful; of a contest, etc.: stoutly maintained, strenuous, vigorous and stubborn. deringa1325 doing harm, hurtful. unsetec1325 Unbecoming, improper; bad. unwinc1330 Grievous. throlya1375 Troubling, painful, persistent. encumbrousc1384 Cumbersome, distressing, troublesome. grievable1390 Causing grief or pain; distressing, hurtful, injurious. painful1395 Causing or accompanied by mental pain or suffering; distressing, hurtful. plaintfula1400 Full of complaint or lamentation; plaintive, mournful; (in early use also) †occasioning grief, lamentable (obsolete). sweamlya1400 distressful. swemandc1400 afflicting, grievous. temptingc1400 Afflicting, distressing, ‘trying’. Obsolete. importunea1425 Troublesome, vexatious, irksome; = importunate, adj. 2b. Formerly also: †severe, hard, cruel (obsolete). Now rare. sweamfulc1430 grievous, distressing. penible?a1439 Causing or involving pain or trouble; (very) painful; arduous. discomfortingc1450 Causing discomfort (in various senses). grievingc1450 That causes grief, pain, or annoyance. remordingc1450 that feels remorse, remorseful; (also) causing remorse. sorousc1503 Grievous, distressing. badc1530 Causing displeasure, pain, or inconvenience; unpleasant, offensive, disagreeable; troublesome, vexing, trying, difficult. paining1532 That pains; causing or accompanied by hurt or suffering. raw1548 figurative. Characterized by extreme emotional sensitivity; emotionally scarred or fragile. Frequently in raw nerve; cf. to touch (also hit) a (raw)… nippingc1550 That causes physical discomfort or emotional distress. smartful1556 Painful, distressing; (in later use also) stinging, irritating. pinching1563 Causing physical or emotional pain or distress (likened to the effect of pressure); pressing severely or painfully; spec. (of the wind, rain… grievesome1568 Distressing, painful. griping1568 Causing pain or distress, physical or mental; painful, distressing. afflictive1576 Characterized by affliction; tending to inflict continued pain or distress; distressing, painful; trying, troublesome (to someone). pressing1591 That oppresses mentally; burdensome. boisterous1599 Rough to the feelings; painfully rough. Obsolete. heartstruck1608 Emotionally distressing. Obsolete. rare. carkingc1620 An attribute of care, or the like: Burdening, distressing, grieving, wearing, fretting. gravaminous1659 Grievous, annoying, distressing. vellicating1669 weary1785 Scottish and northern dialect. Sad, sorrowful, hard to endure. traumatizing1970 gut-wrenching1972 Terrifying, extremely unpleasant or distressing; that causes nausea or severely upsets the stomach. Subcategories:— most grievous or unpleasant (1) — inflicting mental pain or suffering (4) — causing loneliness (2) |
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