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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > anaesthetic > [noun] > general > specific drugs (31)
common ether1675

diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O; = ether, n. 5a.

laughing gas1819

The gas nitrous oxide, N2O. Cf. gas, n.1 3d.

chloral1838

A thin colourless oily liquid with a pungent odour, first obtained by Liebig by the action of chlorine upon alcohol; = trichloraldehyde (C…

chloroform1838

The common name of a thin colourless liquid (specific gravity 1·5), having a pleasant ethereal odour, and pungent sweetish taste, the vapour of which…

urethane1838

Ethyl carbamate; valued as an anaesthetic.

ether1847

Chemistry. A sweet-smelling, volatile, flammable liquid made by distilling ethanol with sulphuric acid and used as a solvent, as an intermediate in…

letheon1847

Sulphuric ether when used as an anæsthetic (see quot. 1880).

kerosolene1861

An oil with anæsthetic properties, distilled from petroleum; petroleum ether.

gas1868

spec. Inhaled nitrous oxide gas used as an anaesthetic or analgesic, esp. in dentistry and obstetrics (now usually in combination with air or oxygen).

pental1891

An oily liquid hydrocarbon, methylbut-2-ene, originally used as an anaesthetic (chiefly for dental procedures) but soon found to be toxic…

tubocurarine1898

An isoquinoline alkaloid that is the active ingredient of tube curare and whose chloride, C37H42Cl2N2O6, is used as a muscle relaxant.

chloretone1899

A white crystalline substance, (CH3)2C(OH)CCl3, tasting like camphor, used as a local anæsthetic and a hypnotic.

hedonal1900

A white crystalline compound, C6H13O2N, that has been used as a hypnotic and an anæsthetic; methyl-propyl-carbinol urethane.

Avertin1927

The trade-name of an anæsthetic drug.

Evipan1932

A proprietary name of hexobarbitone, n.

Pentothal1935

A proprietary name for: the drug thiopental. Also (more fully Pentothal sodium, sodium Pentothal): thiopental sodium.

Trilene1935

A proprietary name for a medicinal grade of trichloroethylene, used as an analgesic and light anæsthetic.

hexobarbitone sodium1941

A short-acting barbiturate, C12H16N2O3, with hypnotic properties; also known by proprietary names, as Evipal, Evipan; loosely, = hexobarbitone sodium

hexobarbitone soluble1941

A short-acting barbiturate, C12H16N2O3, with hypnotic properties; also known by proprietary names, as Evipal, Evipan; loosely, = hexobarbitone sodium

thiopentone1945

A sulphur analogue of pentobarbital sodium that is given intravenously as a short-acting general anæsthetic; sodium…

thiopental sodium1947

= thiopentone, n. Also called thiopental sodium.

fluothane1955

The anaesthetic halothane.

halothane1957

A volatile liquid, CF3CHBrCl, with a characteristic odour, used as a general anæsthetic.

methohexital sodium1958

A derivative of barbituric acid, used, as the sodium salt (more fully methohexital sodium, sodium methohexital), as a short-acting intravenous…

phencyclidine1959

A powerful analgesic and anaesthetic drug which is now chiefly restricted to veterinary medicine on account of its hallucinogenic effects and is…

methohexitone1961

= methohexital, n. Frequently in methohexitone sodium.

hexobarbitone1962

A short-acting barbiturate, C12H16N2O3, with hypnotic properties; also known by proprietary names, as Evipal, Evipan; loosely, = hexobarbitone sodium

propanidid1964

A short-acting anaesthetic, administered intravenously.

etorphine1966

A powerful narcotic analgesic chiefly used to anaesthetize and immobilize large animals.

enflurane1971

A volatile liquid, CHF2·O·CF2·CHFCl, used as an inhalational general anaesthetic, similar to halothane but less potent…

sodium methohexital1978

A derivative of barbituric acid, used, as the sodium salt (more fully methohexital sodium, sodium methohexital), as a short-acting intravenous…

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