单词 | candlelight |
释义 | candlelightn. 1. a. The light given by a candle or by candles. Often, artificial light in general. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > artificial light > [noun] > candlelight candlelighta1000 taper-light1577 a1000 C.R. Benet 53 (Bosw.) Candel-leoht. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11853 Þer wes al longe niht songes and caldel-liht [read candel-liht]. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 2544 Þay schyne þer in tal þat house so doþ þe candeliȝt. c1430 Hymns Virg. (1867) 123 As cler as candyllyȝth. 1678 Trial Coleman 30 I cannot see a great way by Candle-light. 1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 240. ⁋5 One who had studied Thirty Years by Candle-light. 1716 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 1 Dec. (1965) I. 288 A very fine Effect by Candlelight. 1875 A. Helps Social Pressure ix. 133 Well, don't you think that most men fall in love by candle-light? b. ‘The necessary candles for use’ (Johnson). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > candle > [noun] > collectively chandelewa1475 white light1516 candlelight?1523 chandlery- ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. lii Whyder the warke that thou..and thy seruauntes shall do, be more auantage to the, than the fyre and candellight that they shall spende. 1694 W. Molineux Let. 2 June in J. Locke Corr. (1979) V. 70 I shall want a Tutor for him..[who] should Eat at My Own Table, and have his Lodging, Washing, Firing and Candlelight in My House. c. A picture representing a scene by candlelight. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > paintings of other scenes pageant1451 fire piece1592 rhopographer1730 candlelight1763 hunting-piece1765 interior1829 fête galante1851 1763 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting III. i. 14 He frequently painted candle-lights. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > vital principle > [noun] souleOE lifeOE spiritusOE bloodOE ghostOE life and soulOE quickship?c1225 quicknessc1230 breatha1300 spirita1325 spark1382 naturec1385 sparkle1388 livelinessa1398 rational soula1398 spiracle1398 animal spirit?a1425 vital spiritc1450 soul of the world1525 candle1535 fire1576 three souls1587 vitality?1592 candlelight1596 substance1605 vivacity1611 animality1615 vividity1616 animals1628 life spring1649 archeus1651 vital1670 spirituosity1677 springs of life1681 microcosmetor1684 vital force1702 vital spark (also flame)1704 stamen1718 vis vitae1752 prana1785 Purusha1785 jiva1807 vital force1822 heartbeat1828 world-soul1828 world-spirit1828 life energy1838 life force1848 ghost soul1869 will to live1871 biogen1882 ki1893 mauri1897 élan vital1907 orgone1942 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. iii. sig. Bbv A man of full ripe yeares..Weake age had dimd his candle light . View more context for this quotation 2. The time during, or at, which candles are lighted; dusk, nightfall. ΘΚΠ the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > evening > [noun] > twilight, dusk, or nightfall nighteOE evengloamOE eveningOE gloamingc1000 darknessa1382 twilighting1387 crepusculum1398 crepusculec1400 darkc1400 twilight1412 sky1515 twinlightc1532 day-going?1552 cockshut1592 shutting1598 blind man's holiday1599 candle-lighting1605 gropsing1606 nightfall1612 dusk1622 torchlighta1656 candlelight1663 crepuscle1665 shut1667 mock-shade1669 close1696 duskish1696 glooma1699 setting1699 dimmit1746 to-fall of the day or night1748 darklins1767 even-close1781 mirkning1790 gloaming-shot1793 darkening1814 bat-flying time1818 gloama1821 between-light1821 settle1822 dayfall1823 evenfall1825 onfall1825 owl-hoot1832 glooming1842 darkfall1884 smokefall1936 dusk-light1937 1663 S. Pepys Diary 29 Aug. (1971) IV. 290 She and I, it being candle-light, bought meat for tomorrow. 1699 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) IV. 481 Yesterday the lords satt till after candlelight debating his majesties speech. 1699 R. Bentley Diss. Epist. Phalaris (new ed.) Pref. p. xxvi The Whole might be done..twice over before Candle-light. 1860 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. VIII. lix. 293 Soon after candle-light on the fourth..the firing was renewed. 3. attributive. Of or pertaining to candlelight. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > artificial light > [adjective] > of or relating to candlelight candlelight1634 1634–46 J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 328 Unlawfull conventicles, candle-light congregations. a1644 F. Quarles Solomons Recantation (1645) Sol. viii. 43 Candle-light devotion. 1797–1803 J. Foster Jrnl. in Life & Corr. J. Foster (1846) I. 179 Pages of vulgar truisms and candle-light sense. 1813 Examiner 22 Feb. 124/1 The candle-light glow of Titian. 1832 F. Marryat Newton Forster III. vii. 101 A very pretty candle-light colour. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1000 |
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