transitive. To enlighten (a person, the heart, spirit, etc.) spiritually or intellectually; to inspire. Now somewhat rare.
单词 | θ125715 |
释义 | the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > enlightenment > enlighten [verb (transitive)] (7) lighteOE transitive. To enlighten (a person, the heart, spirit, etc.) spiritually or intellectually; to inspire. Now somewhat rare. annealeOE transitive. To set (a thing) on fire; to kindle, set light to. Also intransitive: to be on fire, to burn. Frequently figurative. Obsolete. enlightOE transitive. To enlighten, esp. to shed light on, illuminate (frequently figurative). Also intransitive. lightenc1350 transitive. To shed spiritual light upon (a person or place); to enlighten or illuminate spiritually. Obsolete. enlightena1500 transitive. To impart greater knowledge, wisdom, or understanding to; (in later use) spec. to free from prejudice or superstition. Cf. enlightened… illustrate1526 Directly figurative esp. To illuminate (the mind). Obsolete or archaic. (The earlier use.) illuminate?1566 To enlighten intellectually; to give knowledge or understanding to. |
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