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单词 calicivirus
释义

calicivirusn.

Brit. /ˈkeɪlᵻsɪˌvʌɪrəs/, /kaˈliːsɪˌvʌɪrəs/, /kaˈliːtʃɪˌvʌɪrəs/, U.S. /ˈkeɪləsiˌvaɪrəs/, /kəˈlisiˌvaɪrəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Etymons: Latin calic- , calix , -i- connective, virus n.
Etymology: < classical Latin calic-, calix cup (see calix n.) + -i- connective + virus n. Compare caliciform adj.
Virology.
Any of a group (formerly the genus Calicivirus, now the family Caliciviridae) of non-enveloped, single-stranded RNA viruses which have a capsid with distinctive cup-like depressions, and which are pathogens of humans and various other mammals. Also (in form Calicivirus): the (former) genus itself.The family Caliciviridae consists of the genera Lagovirus (rabbit haemorrhagic fever and related viruses), Vesivirus (vesicular exanthema of swine virus and feline calicivirus), and the 'Norwalk-like viruses' and 'Sapporo-like viruses', which cause epidemic gastroenteritis in humans.
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the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > virus > [noun] > types of
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influenza virus1880
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mosaic virus1914
bacteriophage1921
herpes virus1925
Rous sarcoma virus1925
Rous virus1925
papillomavirus1935
poliovirus1939
Semliki Forest virus1944
actinophage1947
mycophage1947
mengovirus1949
tumour virus1950
Zika1952
mycobacteriophage1953
Sindbis virus1953
myxovirus1954
echovirus1955
RNA virus1955
adenovirus1956
SV1956
arborvirus1957
enterovirus1957
foamy virus1957
respiratory syncytial virus1957
polyoma1958
parainfluenza1959
reovirus1959
arbovirus1960
cytomegalovirus1960
TMV1960
vacuolating agent or virus1960
Coxsackie virus1961
rhinovirus1961
RSV1961
papovavirus1962
paramyxovirus1962
picornavirus1962
mycophage1963
parvovirus1965
rhabdovirus1966
Ross River virus1966
coronavirus1968
EBV1968
Epstein–Barr virus1968
leukovirus1968
CMV1969
arenovirus1970
oncornavirus1970
togavirus1970
alphavirus1971
calicivirus1971
Dane particle1971
flavivirus1971
flavovirus1971
maedi1971
orbivirus1971
mycovirus1972
visna-maedi virus1972
flu virus1973
maedi-visna virus1973
corona1974
orthopoxvirus1974
rotavirus1974
whitepox1974
retravirus1975
Ebola virus1976
morbillivirus1976
retrovirus1976
Ebola1977
lentivirus1979
reassortant1979
HTLV1980
morbilli1981
filovirus1982
LAV1983
CV1985
HIV1986
HIV virus1987
C-192020
Covid2020
Covid-192020
CV-192020
1971 P. Wildy Classif. & Nomencl. Viruses Monogr. Virol. V. 55 [Genus] Calicivirus.
1973 Intervirology 1 210 (title) Biochemical and biophysical characterization of calicivirus isolates from pinnipeds.
1993 S. J. Ettinger Pocket Compan. Textbk. Vet. Internal Med. lxxxii. 427 Ulcerative glossitis occurs in cats as a result of feline herpes (FVR), calicivirus, and panleukopenia virus infection.
2005 J. Diamond Collapse (2006) xiii. 392 Current efforts to control rabbits are using another microbe called the calicivirus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1971
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