† cajolen.

Etymology: < cajole v.

Obsolete. rare.

A delusive flattery.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun]

fickling?c1225

flattering?c1225

oluhningc1225

glozec1290

glozing1297

losengery1303

blandishingc1305

blandingc1315

flatteryc1320

glotheringc1325

soothinga1400

honey word?1406

faginga1425

flatrisec1440

smekingc1440

blandishc1475

blandiment?1510

glavering1545

coggingc1555

good1563

milksop1577

court holy water1583

glavery1583

blandishment1591

lipsalve1591

court holy bread1592

flatter1593

colloguing1596

sooth1597

daub?1602

blandation1605

lullaby1611

court-water1616

butter1618

blandiloquy1623

oil1645

court-element1649

courtshipment1649

courtship1655

blandiloquence1656

court-creama1657

daubing1656

fleecha1700

Spanish money1699

cajole1719

whiting1721

palaver1733

butter boat1747

flummery1749

treacle1771

Spanish coin1785

blancmange1790

blarney1796

soft corn1814

whillywha1816

carney1818

buttering up1819

soft soap1821

flam1825

slaver1825

soft solder1836

soothing syrup1839

soft-soaping1840

plámás1853

sawder1854

soap1854

salve1859

taffy1878

plámásing1897

flannel1927

smarm1937

flannelling1945

sweet talk1945

schmear1950

smarming1950

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > wheedling, coaxing, or cajoling > an act of

wheedle1668

cajole1719

ablandishment1728

snow job1943

1719 Glossographia Anglicana Nova (ed. 2) Blandishment, a Complement, a Cajole, a thing pleasantly done or spoken.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

cajolev.

Brit.

/kəˈdʒəʊl/, U.S.

/kəˈdʒoʊl/

Forms: Also 1600s caiole, cageole, cajoul, 1600s–1700s cajol.

Etymology: < French cajoler, in same sense, of uncertain origin and history. Paré c1550 has ‘cageoller comme un gay’ to chatter like a jay. Littré has 16th cent. examples of cajoler, cajoller, cageoller, in the senses ‘to chatter like a jay or magpie’, and ‘to sing’, also, in the modern sense ‘to cajole’. Cotgrave 1611 has cajoler, cageoler ‘to prattle or jangle like a jay (in a cage), to bable or prate much to little purpose’. Most etymologists taking cageoler as the original form, have inferred its derivation < cage cage, through an assumed diminutive *cageole. This is doubtful both in regard to sense and form; the early meaning ‘to chatter like a jay’ does not very obviously arise < cage, and does not clearly give rise to the modern sense. The French diminutive of cage is not *cageole but geôle jail, whence French enjôler (Old French engaioler, engauler, Spanish enjaular) ‘to put in jail, imprison’, also ‘to inveigle, entice, allure, enthrall by fair words, cajole’. In Namur, cajoler has the sense enjoliver, to make joli, whence Grandgagnage would refer it to the stem jol- of joli, with ‘prefix ca- frequent in Walloon with an iterative force’. It is possible that two or even three words are here confused; in the modern sense, French cajoler is synonymous with enjôler above, and if not cognate with that word, its sense has probably at least been taken over from it by form-association of cageoler or cajoler with enjôler. But the working out of the history must be left to French etymologists.

a. transitive. To prevail upon or get one's way with (a person) by delusive flattery, specious promises, or any false means of persuasion. (‘A low word’ (Johnson).)

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade (a person) [verb (transitive)] > wheedle, coax, or cajole

fleechc1425

coyc1490

flatter?a1513

cuittlec1565

smooth1584

ingle1602

cajole1645

collogue1660

wheedle1661

coax1663

to wheedle with1664

to cajole with1665

manage1677

whilly1721

carney1811

whillywha1816

canoodle1864

patise1891

schmear1910

sweet-talk1936

soft-talk1946

snow-job1962

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deception by illusion, delusion > speech intended to deceive > beguile, cajole [verb (transitive)]

bicharrea1100

fodea1375

begoc1380

inveiglea1513

to hold in halsc1560

to get within ——1572

cajole1645

to cajole with1665

butter1725

veigle1745

flummer1764

to get round ——1780

to come round ——1784

to get around ——1803

flatter-blind1818

salve1825

to come about1829

round1854

canoodle1864

moody1934

fanny1938

cosy1939

mamaguy1939

snow1943

snow-job1962

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (transitive)]

fagea1400

fleechc1425

flatter?a1513

stroke1513

sweeten1594

ingle1602

honey1604

coga1616

cajole1645

collogue1660

wheedle1661

coax1663

to wheedle with1664

to cajole with1665

tweedle1715

whilly1721

whillywha1816

to salve over1862

schmooze1899

plámás1919

sweet-talk1936

1645 Kings Cabinet Opened Pref. 2 How the Court has been Caiolde (thats the new authentick word now amongst our Cabalisticall adversaries) by the Papists.

1645 Kings Cabinet Opened Pref. 46 He..gives avisoes to Caiole the Scots and Independents.

1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης xxi. 182 That the people might no longer be abus'd and cajol'd, as they call it, by falsities and Court impudence.

1678 S. Butler Hudibras: Third Pt. iii. i. 88 'Tis no mean part of Civil, State-Prudence, to Cajol the Devil.

1723 Sheffield Wks. (1753) II. 137 Cajoling a proud Nation to change their Master.

1735 A. Pope Satires of Donne iv, in Wks. ii. 90 You Courtiers so cajol us.

1823 J. Lingard Hist. Eng. VI. 196 They sometimes cajoled, sometimes threatened the pontiff.

1863 W. Phillips Speeches iii. 36 Leading statesmen have endeavored to cajole the people.

b. Const. into, from an action or state.

ΚΠ

1663 S. Pepys Diary 17 Mar. (1971) IV. 78 Sir R. Ford..cajolled him into a consent to it.

a1853 F. W. Robertson Lect. & Addr. Lit. & Social Topics (1858) ii. 55 Nor to cajole or flatter you into the reception of my views.

1862 R. C. Trench Notes Miracles (ed. 7) xviii. 310 He could neither be cajoled nor terrified from his..avowal of the truth.

c. Const. out of: (a) to do (a person) out of (a thing) by flattery, etc.; (b) to get (a thing) out of a person by flattery, etc.

ΚΠ

1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones IV. xi. ix. 178 Every body would not have cajoled this out of her.

1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. vi. 74 The stockings which she cajoled him out of.

1841 W. Irving Chron. Wolfert's Roost (1855) 325 The populace..are not to be cajoled out of a ghost story by any of these plausible explanations.

2. intransitive or absol. To use cajolery. †to cajole with:—sense 1. Cf. persuade with (persuade v. III.).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade (a person) [verb (transitive)] > wheedle, coax, or cajole

fleechc1425

coyc1490

flatter?a1513

cuittlec1565

smooth1584

ingle1602

cajole1645

collogue1660

wheedle1661

coax1663

to wheedle with1664

to cajole with1665

manage1677

whilly1721

carney1811

whillywha1816

canoodle1864

patise1891

schmear1910

sweet-talk1936

soft-talk1946

snow-job1962

bicharrea1100

fodea1375

begoc1380

inveiglea1513

to hold in halsc1560

to get within ——1572

cajole1645

to cajole with1665

butter1725

veigle1745

flummer1764

to get round ——1780

to come round ——1784

to get around ——1803

flatter-blind1818

salve1825

to come about1829

round1854

canoodle1864

moody1934

fanny1938

cosy1939

mamaguy1939

snow1943

snow-job1962

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (transitive)]

fagea1400

fleechc1425

flatter?a1513

stroke1513

sweeten1594

ingle1602

honey1604

coga1616

cajole1645

collogue1660

wheedle1661

coax1663

to wheedle with1664

to cajole with1665

tweedle1715

whilly1721

whillywha1816

to salve over1862

schmooze1899

plámás1919

sweet-talk1936

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade [verb (intransitive)] > wheedle, coax, or cajole

blandisha1340

wheedle1664

coax1706

cajole1789

carney1867

mee-maw1886

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (intransitive)]

fleechc1425

coax1706

cajole1789

1665 S. Pepys Diary 12 Oct. (1972) VI. 263 He hath cajolled with Seymour, who will be our friend.

1789 W. Belsham Ess. I. iii. 40 [Elizabeth] knew how to cajole, how to coax, and to flatter.

1812 M. R. Mitford Let. 27 Oct. in A. G. L'Estrange Life M. R. Mitford (1870) I. vi. 210 The well-fee'd lawyers have ceased to browbeat or to cajole.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	cajole
释义	† cajolen. Etymology: < cajole v. Obsolete. rare. A delusive flattery. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun] fickling?c1225 flattering?c1225 oluhningc1225 glozec1290 glozing1297 losengery1303 blandishingc1305 blandingc1315 flatteryc1320 glotheringc1325 soothinga1400 honey word?1406 faginga1425 flatrisec1440 smekingc1440 blandishc1475 blandiment?1510 glavering1545 coggingc1555 good1563 milksop1577 court holy water1583 glavery1583 blandishment1591 lipsalve1591 court holy bread1592 flatter1593 colloguing1596 sooth1597 daub?1602 blandation1605 lullaby1611 court-water1616 butter1618 blandiloquy1623 oil1645 court-element1649 courtshipment1649 courtship1655 blandiloquence1656 court-creama1657 daubing1656 fleecha1700 Spanish money1699 cajole1719 whiting1721 palaver1733 butter boat1747 flummery1749 treacle1771 Spanish coin1785 blancmange1790 blarney1796 soft corn1814 whillywha1816 carney1818 buttering up1819 soft soap1821 flam1825 slaver1825 soft solder1836 soothing syrup1839 soft-soaping1840 plámás1853 sawder1854 soap1854 salve1859 taffy1878 plámásing1897 flannel1927 smarm1937 flannelling1945 sweet talk1945 schmear1950 smarming1950 the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > wheedling, coaxing, or cajoling > an act of wheedle1668 cajole1719 ablandishment1728 snow job1943 1719 Glossographia Anglicana Nova (ed. 2) Blandishment, a Complement, a Cajole, a thing pleasantly done or spoken. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021). cajolev. Brit. /kəˈdʒəʊl/, U.S. /kəˈdʒoʊl/ Forms: Also 1600s caiole, cageole, cajoul, 1600s–1700s cajol. Etymology: < French cajoler, in same sense, of uncertain origin and history. Paré c1550 has ‘cageoller comme un gay’ to chatter like a jay. Littré has 16th cent. examples of cajoler, cajoller, cageoller, in the senses ‘to chatter like a jay or magpie’, and ‘to sing’, also, in the modern sense ‘to cajole’. Cotgrave 1611 has cajoler, cageoler ‘to prattle or jangle like a jay (in a cage), to bable or prate much to little purpose’. Most etymologists taking cageoler as the original form, have inferred its derivation < cage cage, through an assumed diminutive cageole. This is doubtful both in regard to sense and form; the early meaning ‘to chatter like a jay’ does not very obviously arise < cage, and does not clearly give rise to the modern sense. The French diminutive of cage* is not cageole but geôle* jail, whence French enjôler (Old French engaioler, engauler, Spanish enjaular) ‘to put in jail, imprison’, also ‘to inveigle, entice, allure, enthrall by fair words, cajole’. In Namur, cajoler has the sense enjoliver, to make joli, whence Grandgagnage would refer it to the stem jol- of joli, with ‘prefix ca- frequent in Walloon with an iterative force’. It is possible that two or even three words are here confused; in the modern sense, French cajoler is synonymous with enjôler above, and if not cognate with that word, its sense has probably at least been taken over from it by form-association of cageoler or cajoler with enjôler. But the working out of the history must be left to French etymologists. 1. a. transitive. To prevail upon or get one's way with (a person) by delusive flattery, specious promises, or any false means of persuasion. (‘A low word’ (Johnson).) ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade (a person) [verb (transitive)] > wheedle, coax, or cajole fleechc1425 coyc1490 flatter?a1513 cuittlec1565 smooth1584 ingle1602 cajole1645 collogue1660 wheedle1661 coax1663 to wheedle with1664 to cajole with1665 manage1677 whilly1721 carney1811 whillywha1816 canoodle1864 patise1891 schmear1910 sweet-talk1936 soft-talk1946 snow-job1962 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deception by illusion, delusion > speech intended to deceive > beguile, cajole [verb (transitive)] bicharrea1100 fodea1375 begoc1380 inveiglea1513 to hold in halsc1560 to get within ——1572 cajole1645 to cajole with1665 butter1725 veigle1745 flummer1764 to get round ——1780 to come round ——1784 to get around ——1803 flatter-blind1818 salve1825 to come about1829 round1854 canoodle1864 moody1934 fanny1938 cosy1939 mamaguy1939 snow1943 snow-job1962 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (transitive)] fagea1400 fleechc1425 flatter?a1513 stroke1513 sweeten1594 ingle1602 honey1604 coga1616 cajole1645 collogue1660 wheedle1661 coax1663 to wheedle with1664 to cajole with1665 tweedle1715 whilly1721 whillywha1816 to salve over1862 schmooze1899 plámás1919 sweet-talk1936 1645 Kings Cabinet Opened Pref. 2 How the Court has been Caiolde (thats the new authentick word now amongst our Cabalisticall adversaries) by the Papists. 1645 Kings Cabinet Opened Pref. 46 He..gives avisoes to Caiole the Scots and Independents. 1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης xxi. 182 That the people might no longer be abus'd and cajol'd, as they call it, by falsities and Court impudence. 1678 S. Butler Hudibras: Third Pt. iii. i. 88 'Tis no mean part of Civil, State-Prudence, to Cajol the Devil. 1723 Sheffield Wks. (1753) II. 137 Cajoling a proud Nation to change their Master. 1735 A. Pope Satires of Donne iv, in Wks. ii. 90 You Courtiers so cajol us. 1823 J. Lingard Hist. Eng. VI. 196 They sometimes cajoled, sometimes threatened the pontiff. 1863 W. Phillips Speeches iii. 36 Leading statesmen have endeavored to cajole the people. b. Const. into, from an action or state. ΚΠ 1663 S. Pepys Diary 17 Mar. (1971) IV. 78 Sir R. Ford..cajolled him into a consent to it. a1853 F. W. Robertson Lect. & Addr. Lit. & Social Topics (1858) ii. 55 Nor to cajole or flatter you into the reception of my views. 1862 R. C. Trench Notes Miracles (ed. 7) xviii. 310 He could neither be cajoled nor terrified from his..avowal of the truth. c. Const. out of: (a) to do (a person) out of (a thing) by flattery, etc.; (b) to get (a thing) out of a person by flattery, etc. ΚΠ 1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones IV. xi. ix. 178 Every body would not have cajoled this out of her. View more context for this quotation 1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. vi. 74 The stockings which she cajoled him out of. 1841 W. Irving Chron. Wolfert's Roost (1855) 325 The populace..are not to be cajoled out of a ghost story by any of these plausible explanations. 2. intransitive or absol. To use cajolery. †to cajole with:—sense 1. Cf. persuade with (persuade v. III.). ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade (a person) [verb (transitive)] > wheedle, coax, or cajole fleechc1425 coyc1490 flatter?a1513 cuittlec1565 smooth1584 ingle1602 cajole1645 collogue1660 wheedle1661 coax1663 to wheedle with1664 to cajole with1665 manage1677 whilly1721 carney1811 whillywha1816 canoodle1864 patise1891 schmear1910 sweet-talk1936 soft-talk1946 snow-job1962 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deception by illusion, delusion > speech intended to deceive > beguile, cajole [verb (transitive)] bicharrea1100 fodea1375 begoc1380 inveiglea1513 to hold in halsc1560 to get within ——1572 cajole1645 to cajole with1665 butter1725 veigle1745 flummer1764 to get round ——1780 to come round ——1784 to get around ——1803 flatter-blind1818 salve1825 to come about1829 round1854 canoodle1864 moody1934 fanny1938 cosy1939 mamaguy1939 snow1943 snow-job1962 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (transitive)] fagea1400 fleechc1425 flatter?a1513 stroke1513 sweeten1594 ingle1602 honey1604 coga1616 cajole1645 collogue1660 wheedle1661 coax1663 to wheedle with1664 to cajole with1665 tweedle1715 whilly1721 whillywha1816 to salve over1862 schmooze1899 plámás1919 sweet-talk1936 the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade [verb (intransitive)] > wheedle, coax, or cajole blandisha1340 wheedle1664 coax1706 cajole1789 carney1867 mee-maw1886 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (intransitive)] fleechc1425 coax1706 cajole1789 1665 S. Pepys Diary 12 Oct. (1972) VI. 263 He hath cajolled with Seymour, who will be our friend. 1789 W. Belsham Ess. I. iii. 40 [Elizabeth] knew how to cajole, how to coax, and to flatter. 1812 M. R. Mitford Let. 27 Oct. in A. G. L'Estrange Life M. R. Mitford (1870) I. vi. 210 The well-fee'd lawyers have ceased to browbeat or to cajole. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1719v.1645
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