caipirinhan.

Brit.

/kʌɪpᵻˈriːnjə/, U.S.

/ˌkaɪpəˈrinjə/

Forms: 1900s– caiparina, 1900s– caiparinha, 1900s– caipirina, 1900s– caipirinha, 1900s– caiporina, 1900s– caiprinha, 1900s– capirinha.

Origin: A borrowing from Portuguese. Etymon: Portuguese caipirinha.

Etymology: < Brazilian Portuguese caipirinha < caipira hick, yokel (1872; probably alteration of caipora one-legged supernatural being bringing bad luck, omen (1855 or earlier; c. 1767 as coropira ) < Tupi kaapora < kaa bush land, scrub + -pora person who inhabits; perhaps compare Tupi kurupira devil) + -inha , diminutive suffix (see -ine suffix⁴).

A cocktail originating in Brazil, typically consisting of cachaça, lime or lemon juice, sugar, and crushed ice.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > other cocktails

balderdash1611

twist1699

Coke-upon-Littleton1740

julep1787

camphor julep1788

switchel1790

sling1792

mint sling1804

mint julep1809

swizzle1813

smash1850

rattlesnake1862

sour1862

Collins1865

John Collins1865

split1882

rickey1893

Picon punch1900

stinger1901

Bronx1906

Jack Rose1912

Pimm's1912

orange blossom1919

Americano1928

Merry Widow1930

snowball1930

atomic cocktail1941

Sazarac cocktail1941

grasshopper1949

Bellini1955

saketini1959

wallbanger1970

caipirinha1973

Long Island ice tea1978

Alabama slammer1980

Long Island iced tea1981

1973 Gourmet Dec. 136/2 I prefer the other popular Brazilian rum cocktail, caipirinha, which includes tiny pieces of cut-up lime, skin and all.

1986 New Yorker 24 Mar. 100/2 After it grew dark, Songa mixed us some outstanding caipirinhas—the Brazilian national drink, which is made of cachaça, sugar, and lemon, and has the taste and kick of a Margarita.

1994 J. Updike Brazil viii. 61 Polidora brought in a tray of drinks—tall pastel sucos for those who wished no alcohol, and for the others caiprinhas blended of cachaça, lime, sugar, and crushed ice.

2004 Independent on Sunday (Nexis) 1 Aug. 31 The formula is infectious: a modern space, loud salsa and non-stop caipirinhas.

2016 National Geogr. Traveller Sept. 89/2 Made from distilled sugarcane juice cachaça is the alcoholic base of Brazil's favourite cocktail: the caipirinha.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	caipirinha
释义	caipirinhan. Brit. /kʌɪpᵻˈriːnjə/, U.S. /ˌkaɪpəˈrinjə/ Forms: 1900s– caiparina, 1900s– caiparinha, 1900s– caipirina, 1900s– caipirinha, 1900s– caiporina, 1900s– caiprinha, 1900s– capirinha. Origin: A borrowing from Portuguese. Etymon: Portuguese caipirinha. Etymology: < Brazilian Portuguese caipirinha < caipira hick, yokel (1872; probably alteration of caipora one-legged supernatural being bringing bad luck, omen (1855 or earlier; c. 1767 as coropira ) < Tupi kaapora < kaa bush land, scrub + -pora person who inhabits; perhaps compare Tupi kurupira devil) + -inha , diminutive suffix (see -ine suffix⁴). A cocktail originating in Brazil, typically consisting of cachaça, lime or lemon juice, sugar, and crushed ice. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > other cocktails balderdash1611 twist1699 Coke-upon-Littleton1740 julep1787 camphor julep1788 switchel1790 sling1792 mint sling1804 mint julep1809 swizzle1813 smash1850 rattlesnake1862 sour1862 Collins1865 John Collins1865 split1882 rickey1893 Picon punch1900 stinger1901 Bronx1906 Jack Rose1912 Pimm's1912 orange blossom1919 Americano1928 Merry Widow1930 snowball1930 atomic cocktail1941 Sazarac cocktail1941 grasshopper1949 Bellini1955 saketini1959 wallbanger1970 caipirinha1973 Long Island ice tea1978 Alabama slammer1980 Long Island iced tea1981 1973 Gourmet Dec. 136/2 I prefer the other popular Brazilian rum cocktail, caipirinha, which includes tiny pieces of cut-up lime, skin and all. 1986 New Yorker 24 Mar. 100/2 After it grew dark, Songa mixed us some outstanding caipirinhas—the Brazilian national drink, which is made of cachaça, sugar, and lemon, and has the taste and kick of a Margarita. 1994 J. Updike Brazil viii. 61 Polidora brought in a tray of drinks—tall pastel sucos for those who wished no alcohol, and for the others caiprinhas blended of cachaça, lime, sugar, and crushed ice. 2004 Independent on Sunday (Nexis) 1 Aug. 31 The formula is infectious: a modern space, loud salsa and non-stop caipirinhas. 2016 National Geogr. Traveller Sept. 89/2 Made from distilled sugarcane juice cachaça is the alcoholic base of Brazil's favourite cocktail: the caipirinha. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1973
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