| 单词 | affective disorder |
| 释义 | > as lemmasaffective disorder affective disorder n. (see sense 1b). affective disorder b. Psychology and Psychiatry. Designating forms of mental illness attributed to disturbance of the emotions or (in later use) characterized by disturbance of mood as the primary symptom (as in depression and bipolar disorder). Esp. in affective disorder.See also seasonal affective disorder n. at seasonal adj. and n. Additions. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > other mental illness sin-wooda1325 wanton sick1602 affective1858 theroid1867 fetishized1889 fetish1901 negativistic1902 pseudo-homosexual1908 involutional1910 regressive1911 lata1913 sadomasochistic1921 rejected1931 catathymic1934 acting-out1945 nemesistic1945 sadomasochist1945 acted-out1996 1858 J. C. Bucknill & D. H. Tuke Man. Psychol. Med. 125 At this period [of dementia] the distinction is often well marked between the strictly intellectual and affective disorder. 1868 H. Maudsley Physiol. & Pathol. Mind iii. 322 All are varying phases of the affective disorder, which, continued, usually ends in positive intellectual disorder or dementia. 1937 E. Mapother & A. Lewis in F. W. Price Textbk. Pract. Med. (ed. 5) xxi. 1844 The predisposition to an affective disorder may be latent in persons who have not been subjected to the stresses that would make it manifest. 1941 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Mar. 308/2 A distinction..can..be made between ‘affective disorders’, comprising cases in which either the mental and physical symptoms of anxiety or depression is the main feature, and hysterical reactions. 1965 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 111 1141/2 This simple salt..also has a therapeutic action on affective disorders. 1976 R. Mackarness Not all in Mind (1980) iv. 82 Hypomania and mania; depression known to psychiatrists as the affective psychoses (affect = mood), these often alternate in the same patient. 1988 A. Storr Solitude (1989) ix. 142 The writers interviewed had a much greater prevalence of affective illness (i.e. of severe recurrent depression or of manic-depressive illness) than did a marked control group. 2000 J. Radden Nature of Melancholy Introd. 24 Kraepelin..used the term periodic psychoses for the collection of affective conditions, which included mania, melancholia, and circular insanity. < as lemmas |
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