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单词 cachou
释义

cachoun.

/kaʃu/
Forms: Also 1600s–1700s cashu, 1700s cashou, catchoo.
Etymology: French.
1. = catechu n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > colouring > colouring matter > [noun] > dye > types of dyes
pallOE
sanders1329
raddlea1350
nutgallc1450
bark1565
logwood1581
sanders-wood1615
catechu1682
cate1698
cachou1708
valonia1722
India wood1742
cutch1759
alizari1769
standard1808
iron buff1836
colorine1838
acid dye1840
garancin1843
French tub1846
suranji1848
morindin1849
water blue1851
union dye1852
indigo-carmine1855
hernant1858
pigment colour1862
rosaniline1862
rose aniline1862
bezetta1863
bottom1863
acid colour1873
paraphenylenediamine1873
indigo-extract1874
tin-pulp1874
phthalein1875
sightening1875
chrome1876
rose bengal1878
azo-colours1879
azine1887
basic dye1892
chromotrope1893
garance1896
ice colour1896
xylochrome1898
cross-dye1901
indanthrene1901
Lithol1903
vat dye1903
thioindigo1906
para red1907
vat colour1912
vat dyestuff1914
indanthrone1920
ionamine1922
Soledon1924
Solochrome1924
Solacet1938
indigoid1939
thioindigoid1943
fluorol1956
Procion1956
1708 P. A. Motteux Wks. F. Rabelais v. viii Store of Mirabolans, Cashou, Green Ginger preserv'd.
1750 W. Beawes Lex Mercatoria (1752) 787 Cardamome, Long Pepper, Cachou, etc.
2. A sweetmeat, generally in the form of a pill, made of cashew-nut, extract of liquorice, etc., used by tobacco-smokers to sweeten the breath.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > cachou
cachou1683
1683 London Gaz. No. 1800/4 The best Spanish Lozenges and Cashu, to be eaten.
1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 245. ⁋2 Cashu and Carraway Comfits.
1757 J. H. Grose Voy. E.-Indies x. 376 What they call Catchoo, being a blackish granulated perfumed composition.
1880 in Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Suppl.
1895 Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 261/2 Aromatic cachou lozenges for perfuming the breath.
1898 Army & Navy Co-op. Soc. Price List Cachous, Atkinson's White Rose, Violet, Heliotrope, Citron..per box o/8.
1909 Daily Chron. 23 Feb. 5/6 The tabloids might easily be taken for ‘cachous’.
1922 Glasgow Herald 3 Apr. 4 He carried a little round, flat gilt box of Prince Albert cachous.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1683
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