affectionaladj.

Brit.

/əˈfɛkʃn̩(ə)l/, U.S.

/əˈfɛkʃ(ə)nəl/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affection n.¹, -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < affection n.¹ + -al suffix¹. Compare post-classical Latin affectionalis of or relating to feeling (5th cent. in Augustine), volitional (13th cent. in a British source). Compare earlier affectionally adv.

†1. Of or relating to feeling or will. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1654 N. Culpeper tr. S. Partlitz New Method of Physick iii. 169 Appetite is three-fold... Affectional, as the Motion of the Will.

†2. Of a person: = affectionate adj. 3a (also in the subscription of a letter). Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > love > affection > [adjective]

chisa700

lovewendeOE

lovingOE

lovelyOE

kinda1375

fond1539

fainingc1540

affectionate1576

affectioned1578

affectiousc1580

affectionateda1586

affecting1600

dear1609

affective1613

affectional1689

attached1734

aff1752

warm1765

lovey1920

1689 in J. Sage Case Afflicted Clergy Scotl. (1690) 43 Reverend Sir, Your affectional Brethren to serve you [etc.].

3. Of or relating to the affections; having affections, emotional.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > [adjective]

affectivec1443

pathetical1603

affectual1604

pectorala1631

pathetic1649

affectuous1664

sentimental1765

pathological1796

pathematic1822

emotive1830

emotional1831

affectional1844

spiritual1848

the mind > emotion > love > affection > [adjective] > of or relating to the affections

affectional1844

1844 New Englander (New Haven, Connecticut) July 384/2 So is it with his intellectual being. So also with his moral and affectional nature.

1859 T. Parker Exper. as Minister 112 The leading Reformers are men of large intellect, of profound morality, earnest, affectional men.

1862 F. Hall tr. N. N. Gore Rational Refut. Hindu Philos. Syst. 228 Affectional cognition is a property of the mind.

1864 E. Sargent Peculiar I. 65 The affectional part of his nature was touched.

1911 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 21 452 This something in man we may call his moral and affectional nature.

1933 G. K. Chesterton St. Thomas Aquinas v. 164 Whether the supreme ecstasy is more affectional than intellectual is no very deadly matter of quarrel.

1985 M. E. Coleman How to Astro-analyze Yourself ii. 64 Venus..Reveals how the affectional needs (or attractions) of any individual will manifest themselves.

2000 D. J. Bem in M. S. Kimmel & A. Aronson Gendered Society Reader 100 This could lead them to avoid seeking out men for sexual or romantic relationships, to develop affectional and erotic ties to other women, and to self-identify as lesbians or bisexuals.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	affectional
释义	affectionaladj. Brit. /əˈfɛkʃn̩(ə)l/, U.S. /əˈfɛkʃ(ə)nəl/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affection n.¹, -al suffix¹. Etymology: < affection n.¹ + -al suffix¹. Compare post-classical Latin affectionalis of or relating to feeling (5th cent. in Augustine), volitional (13th cent. in a British source). Compare earlier affectionally adv. †1. Of or relating to feeling or will. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1654 N. Culpeper tr. S. Partlitz New Method of Physick iii. 169 Appetite is three-fold... Affectional, as the Motion of the Will. †2. Of a person: = affectionate adj. 3a (also in the subscription of a letter). Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > affection > [adjective] chisa700 lovewendeOE lovingOE lovelyOE kinda1375 fond1539 fainingc1540 affectionate1576 affectioned1578 affectiousc1580 affectionateda1586 affecting1600 dear1609 affective1613 affectional1689 attached1734 aff1752 warm1765 lovey1920 1689 in J. Sage Case Afflicted Clergy Scotl. (1690) 43 Reverend Sir, Your affectional Brethren to serve you [etc.]. 3. Of or relating to the affections; having affections, emotional. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > [adjective] affectivec1443 pathetical1603 affectual1604 pectorala1631 pathetic1649 affectuous1664 sentimental1765 pathological1796 pathematic1822 emotive1830 emotional1831 affectional1844 spiritual1848 the mind > emotion > love > affection > [adjective] > of or relating to the affections affectional1844 1844 New Englander (New Haven, Connecticut) July 384/2 So is it with his intellectual being. So also with his moral and affectional nature. 1859 T. Parker Exper. as Minister 112 The leading Reformers are men of large intellect, of profound morality, earnest, affectional men. 1862 F. Hall tr. N. N. Gore Rational Refut. Hindu Philos. Syst. 228 Affectional cognition is a property of the mind. 1864 E. Sargent Peculiar I. 65 The affectional part of his nature was touched. 1911 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 21 452 This something in man we may call his moral and affectional nature. 1933 G. K. Chesterton St. Thomas Aquinas v. 164 Whether the supreme ecstasy is more affectional than intellectual is no very deadly matter of quarrel. 1985 M. E. Coleman How to Astro-analyze Yourself ii. 64 Venus..Reveals how the affectional needs (or attractions) of any individual will manifest themselves. 2000 D. J. Bem in M. S. Kimmel & A. Aronson Gendered Society Reader 100 This could lead them to avoid seeking out men for sexual or romantic relationships, to develop affectional and erotic ties to other women, and to self-identify as lesbians or bisexuals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1654
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