请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 affecting
释义

affectingn.1

Brit. /əˈfɛktɪŋ/, U.S. /əˈfɛktɪŋ/
Forms: see affect v.1 and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affect v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < affect v.1 + -ing suffix1.
1. The action or process of aiming at or striving for something. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > aspiration or ambition > [noun] > pursuit or striving (for)
suit1400
affectingc1443
pursuit1636
pursuance1640
still hunt1843
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 323 (MED) To lyue wiþynneforþ in deuout biþenking, affecting, and inward worching.
1564 N. Haward in tr. Eutropius Briefe Chron. To Rdr. sig. B.iiv The affectynge and desyre of the attaynynge of the Greeke, Latyne, Italian and other tounges.
2. The pretended or artificial assumption of a style or other quality; pretence, simulation; (also) ostentatious display.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > (an) ostentatious display
pompc1330
vaunterya1492
pomping pridec1503
braga1513
flaunt-a-flaunt1576
plume1580
affecting1584
top and topgallant1593
ruffle1609
parado1621
riota1649
flutter1667
show1713
sprunk1746
to make a splash1804
show-off1811
paraffle1816
shine1819
splurge1828
gaud1831
spludge1831
poppy-show1860
razzle1885
razzmatazz1917
foofaraw1933
showbiz1970
glitz1977
1584 E. Paget tr. J. Calvin Harmonie vpon Three Euangelists 316 Not only the affecting of fained holinesse, as I sayde before, made the Pharisies so sharpe and so cruell.
a1649 W. Drummond Wks. (1711) 162 If any Part of his Work distaste the Reader, it will be the extreme affecting of Policy.
1691 W. Mountfort Greenwich-Park v. i. 48 Loving all mischief, and Hating all good; affecting of Lewdness, when you know you'r incapable, this will bring you to the Devill in time old Knight.
1845 Amer. Whig Rev. Aug. 167/1 It is characterized by no whining sentimentalism, the most offensive of all affectation, the affecting of the holiest emotions.
1902 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 13 569 An improper assumption of authority in speech and conduct and often the affecting of ‘singularity in external appearances’ or a ‘singular way of speaking’.
1909 Times 30 Jan. 19/1 The use of old building materials, the planting of hedges of well-grown yew and purchasable topiary-works, the affecting of box edgings and sundials and ‘old-fashioned’ flowers are all parts of an impossible endeavour to have old gardens without waiting.
3. The display of fondness towards a person or thing. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1612 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 12 I take goodnesse in this sence, the affecting of the Weale of men, which is that the Græcians call Philanthropia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

affectingn.2

Brit. /əˈfɛktɪŋ/, U.S. /əˈfɛktɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affect v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < affect v.2 + -ing suffix1.
rare.
The action or process of having an effect on something, either materially or otherwise.
ΚΠ
1656 J. Smith Myst. Rhetorique Unvail'd 1 Hereby likewise the end of the discourse is set forward, to wit, the affecting of the heart with the sense of the matter in hand.
1757 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful i. §2. 3 Pain and pleasure in their most simple and natural manner of affecting.
1998 Not only Eyes in sci.med.diseases.hepatitis (Usenet newsgroup) 29 Oct. This underlying ‘problem’ of HCV, the affecting of other body systems, should be taken very seriously.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

affectingadj.1

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affect v.1, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < affect v.1 + -ing suffix2.
Obsolete.
1. Using affectation or pretentious style; = affected adj.1 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > inelegance > [adjective] > affected
affected1578
affecting1597
coxcombical1723
mannered1796
manneristical1830
manneristic1837
1597 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet ii. iii. 26 Limping antique affecting fantasticoes these new tuners of accents. View more context for this quotation
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Pinsegreneur d'Amadis, a Phrasemonger..affecting speaker.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) ii. i. 133 I neuer heard such a drawling-affecting rogue. View more context for this quotation
2. Loving, affectionate, solicitous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [adjective]
streiche?a1513
fustian1523
nipping1568
fashionative1584
affected1598
affectate1599
affecting1600
snufflinga1640
whalebone1801
stiltish1824
stilty1845
posturing1851
greenery-yallery1881
mee-mawing1886
meemaw1898
faisandé1912
twee1956
nerdy1960
pseud1962
pseudo1964
the mind > emotion > love > affection > [adjective]
chisa700
lovewendeOE
lovingOE
lovelyOE
kinda1375
fond1539
fainingc1540
affectionate1576
affectioned1578
affectiousc1580
affectionateda1586
affecting1600
dear1609
affective1613
affectional1689
attached1734
aff1752
warm1765
lovey1920
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique Ded. sig. A3 Darius in his deepe affecting desire made choise of many such subiects and captaines.
1619 H. Hutton Compend. Hist. Ixion's Wheele in Follie's Anat. sig. D3v To gratulate their kinde affecting Host.
1746 W. Stevenson True Patriot's Wishes 28 In Actions of unfeigned affecting Devotion, Self-improvement, Friendship, Hospitality, Almsgiving, good Œconomy.
1796 W. Beckford Mod. Novel Writing I. iv. 25 O madam, your ladyship's attention and affecting kindness oppress me still more than even the severity of my fate, alas! your ladyship is too good.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

affectingadj.2

Brit. /əˈfɛktɪŋ/, U.S. /əˈfɛktɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affect v.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < affect v.2 + -ing suffix2. Compare slightly earlier affectingly adv.
1. That impresses the mind forcefully; arresting, influential. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > attracting attention > [adjective]
catching?a1430
vive1528
fascinating1618
affecting1665
amusing1695
uptaking1737
striking1752
interesting1768
arresting1792
frappant1797
riveting1800
engrossing1820
enchaining1823
arrestive1834
alive1844
vivid1853
seizing1865
absorptive1881
absorbative1893
gripping1896
intriguing1909
attention-getting1917
grippy1921
head-turning1938
gimmicky1957
compulsive1961
spellbinding1978
stunty1981
1665 J. Spencer Disc. Vulgar Prophecies 101 When we suddainly awake out of some very affecting dream.
1733 Oxf. Methodists 10 As the answer of this worthy gentleman..may be particularly affecting to you in the disposition of your Son, I obtained a copy of it.
1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 12 How much more serious and affecting is the case of a superior judge.
1779 S. Johnson Milton in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets II. 170 Epick poetry..relates some great event in the most affecting manner.
1800 J. Alves Banks of Esk Pref. p. vi The mind was not only alive, but at full liberty to indulge those sensations which the varied affecting scenery of the country, and the hospitality of the inhabitants, were calculated to inspire.
2. That touches the emotions; moving.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > quality of affecting the emotions > [adjective]
ruefulc1225
pathetical1563
touchinga1586
imprintingc1592
moving1594
pathetic1598
neara1616
affectivea1639
affectuous1664
tenderingc1694
affecting1703
tender1705
emotive1847
1703 S. Patrick Witnesses to Christianity (ed. 2) ii. 10 And again it is a very affecting Sense, which raises passion sooner and quicker than any other.
a1718 N. Rowe Ulysses (1720) ii. i. 46 Oh Nature, how affecting are thy Sorrows!
1757 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful iii. §9. 91 Beauty in distress is much the most affecting beauty.
1790 Coll. Voy. round World VI. xxi. 2239 On hearing the recital of his affecting catastrophe.
1855 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Philip II of Spain I. i. i. 17 Even the most stoical, was touched by this affecting scene.
1882 N.Y. Times 16 Feb. 1/2 His grief was terrible and the scene was most affecting.
1950 Times 23 Jan. 7/5 He recaptures the atmosphere of childhood with a degree of truth and tenderness that is deeply affecting.
1990 R. Blount First Hubby 27 She also does this not only funny but strangely affecting takeoff of a stoned hippie singing ‘Show Me the Way to Go Om’.
2005 Sunday Herald Sun (Melbourne) (Nexis) 2 Oct. x6 Of a much more serious, and certainly more emotionally affecting nature, is the return this week of Nine's excellent long-running medical reality show RPA.
3. Having a physical influence. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > operation upon something > [adjective]
affective1647
influential1655
soliciting1704
influencing1718
affecting1794
1794 S. Williams Nat. & Civil Hist. Vermont 46 Nor is the cold so affecting to the human body.

Derivatives

aˈffectingness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > efficacy > [noun]
mainOE
mightOE
strengthOE
efficace?c1225
bootingc1300
effectc1390
powera1393
boota1400
efficacity1430
operationc1450
valure1483
feck1495
efficacy1527
effectualness1545
effectuousnessa1576
validity1593
effectiveness1607
workingness1611
efficaciousnessa1628
operativeness1627
efficiency1633
effectualitya1641
energy1668
availablenessa1676
availment1699
potentialness1727
affectingnessa1774
effectivity1838
efficience1865
well working1879
a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. ii. xii. 75 But if we are instructed to believe the particular affectingness of a religious discourse proceeds from the workings of the Spirit.
1981 Times 25 Nov. p. iv/4 Two very different [novels]..pulsated in my year... As different as could be; equal in affectingness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.1c1443n.21656adj.11597adj.21665
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/24 10:44:20