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单词 by-work
释义

by-workn.

/ˈbʌɪwəːk/
Forms: Also 1800s bye-.
Etymology: < by- comb. form 2c(a)(iv), 2c(a)(v), 2c(b), 2c(c) + work n.
1. Work done by the way, in intervals of leisure, as opposed to one's main business; = Greek πάρεργον; also depreciatively, work done with ulterior or interested motives.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > auxiliary or minor work
by-work1587
parergon1607
divertment1613
by-employmenta1617
diversion1637
by-service1639
avocation1642
by-business1653
by-job1773
evocation1810
sideline1886
the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > work done with ulterior motives
by-work1587
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xvi. 300 Which of vs doth it [sc. good] not as a bywoorke for some other things sake.
1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 159 To make a by-worke a worke, is to make our worke a by-worke.
1647 H. More Infin. Worlds lvi The appearance of the nightly starres Is but the by-work of each neighbour sun.
1710 J. Norris Treat. Christian Prudence viii. 385 To make Religion the great business and concern of their Lives, and not as most do a By-work.
1873 H. Rogers Superhuman Origin Bible ii. 82 Which are but the bye-work of her beneficence.
1885 G. Allen Charles Darwin 128 The by-work with which he filled up one of the intervals between his greater and more comprehensive treatises.
2. An accessory and subsidiary work. ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > work > product of work > [noun] > subsidiary
by-work1587
by-doing1842
by-production1870
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [noun] > supplement
suppeditation1578
supply1584
by-work1587
supplemental1643
sooterkin1668
Suppl.1702
parergon1724
supp1755
supplement1887
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xi. 176 Nailes, Pinnes, Riuets, Buttons and such, I haue thought them to be but byworks.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 550 He deuised another by-worke to expresse the same.
3. A work done awry or amiss. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [noun] > unskilful action or working > clumsy or bungled work
bodge1589
bodgery1592
Paul's work1602
botchery1608
by-work1615
botch1648
hob-job1857
spoil1892
botch-up1915
hack job1918
bodge job1924
bodge-up1959
bodge-up job1994
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 271 Wherefore Aristotle thinketh..that the female is a bye worke or preuarication, yea the first monster in Nature.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:53:52