transitive. To enclose, shut in, confine, or trap (a person or thing). In later use usually with up or in. Also figurative. Cf. bepen v. at be-, p…
单词 | θ101595 |
释义 | the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > enclosing or confining > enclose or confine [verb (transitive)] (67) pena1200 transitive. To enclose, shut in, confine, or trap (a person or thing). In later use usually with up or in. Also figurative. Cf. bepen v. at be-, p… bebar?c1225 transitive. To bar about; to debar. loukc1275 transitive. To lock up in a room, building, etc.; (also) to lock or shut out. Also figurative. beshuta1300 transitive. To shut in, enclose, surround; to shut up, confine, imprison. parc1300 transitive. To enclose, confine; to shut up in an enclosure; to pen. to shut in1398 To enclose with a barrier, hem in. to close inc1400 transitive. To confine by closing the means of egress; to shut in, hem in, enclose. parrockc1400 transitive. To confine within narrow limits; to pen, enclose, shut up; (in later use) esp. to shut up (a ewe and a lamb) together to encourage them… pinc1400 transitive. To confine, to imprison; to hem in; (also) to shut up; spec. to put (an animal) in a pound, fold, etc.; to impound. Now rare except as… steekc1400 transitive. To shut up, enclose (a thing or animal) (in a place). Sometimes with up. Also in figurative contexts. lock?a1425 Chiefly with adverb or prepositional phrase as complement. transitive (chiefly in passive). To enclose, hem in; to surround. Frequently with in. includec1425 transitive. To put or keep (a person or thing) within bounds or in an enclosed space; to enclose, confine, surround, shut in. Now only in passive… key?a1439 transitive. To lock up; to place under lock and key. Chiefly figurative. Now rare (Scottish in later use). spare?c1450 To shut up; to keep out. Obsolete. enferme1481 transitive. To shut up, enclose. terminea1500 transitive. Alchemy. To enclose or contain within a substance. bebay1511 transitive. To bay about, embay, hem in, surround. imprisona1533 transferred and figurative. To confine, shut up: in various connections, in which either the confining agent or cause, or the object confined, or… besetc1534 gen. To close round; to surround, hem in. (Often with some allusion to senses 2 3, as in ‘to be beset by ice.’) hema1552 To confine or bound by an environment of any kind; to enclose, shut in, limit, restrain, imprison. Now rarely without adverb complement, most usually… ram1567 transitive. To confine or pen (a person or thing) up closely; to pack. warda1586 With in, off, up: To enclose, hem in, seclude, shut off (esp. for safety or protection). rare. closet1589 To shut up, shut away, or confine in or as in a closet (sense 1). transitive. With up. Later also with away. pound1589 transitive. To shut up or confine in an enclosure; to confine within any bounds or limits, material or otherwise; occasionally with up. Also figur… seclude1598 To shut up apart, to enclose or confine so as to prevent access or influence from without. Const. from. Also, to enclose or confine (a material… confine1600 To enclose or retain within limits; to fasten, secure, keep in place. i-pend1600 transitive. To pen or shut in. uptie1600 To enclose or confine. Obsolete. rare. pinfold1605 transitive. To shut up or enclose (livestock) in a pinfold. Also figurative: to confine within narrow limits. boundify1606 transitive. To set bounds to; to confine. incoop1608 transitive. To coop up, enclose. to round in1609 In passive. To be hemmed or shut in; to be enclosed. ring1613 transitive. In passive. To be hemmed or shut in. Usually with by, with. to buckle ina1616 To fasten (up) in any way; also figurative to buckle in: to limit, enclose. Obsolete. embounda1616 transitive. To set bounds to; to confine, contain, hem in. swathe1624 transferred and figurative. To envelop or surround as with a wrapping; to enwrap, enfold; †to encircle so as to confine or restrain. hain1636 To shut up, confine, restrain. Obsolete. rare. coopa1660 To confine (a thing) within a containing vessel or narrow limits. Usually with up. Obsolete. to sheathe up1661 to sheathe up: to envelop so as to confine or obstruct. Obsolete. rare. stivea1722 To shut up in a close hot place; to stifle, suffocate. cloister1723 To shut up, enclose (things). Obsolete. rare. span1844 transferred. To enclose or confine. Subcategories:— specific immaterial things (1) — within walls (2) — in a place or receptacle (6) — a person, by closing the door (1) — with impenetrable barriers (1) — as with specific means (2) — as in specific place (10) — completely or out of sight (2) |
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