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单词 buttoned
释义

buttonedadj.

Brit. /ˈbʌtn̩d/, U.S. /ˈbətnd/
Forms: late Middle English butonede, 1500s–1600s butned, 1500s–1600s buttened, 1500s–1600s buttond, 1600s– buttoned.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: button n., -ed suffix2; button v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: Partly < button n. + -ed suffix2, and partly < button v. + -ed suffix1. Compare Old French, Middle French, French boutonné having or decorated with buttons (c1160).
1.
a. Of a garment or item of upholstery: having or decorated with buttons. Frequently with modifying word, specifying the type or number of buttons, as silver-buttoned, eight-buttoned, etc.double-buttoned, many-buttoned, plate-buttoned, etc.: see the first element.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > buttons
buttoned1441
1441 in A. H. Thompson Visitations Relig. Houses Diocese Lincoln (1919) II. 8 That none of yow, the prioresse ne none of the couente..vse no lased kyrtels, but butonede or hole be fore.
a1535 T. More Treat. Passion in Wks. (1557) 1272/2 A beareward with his syluer buttened bawdrike.
1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1376/2 Mayster Latymer in a poore Bristowe fryse Frocke all worne, wyth hys buttened Cappe, and a kerchiefe on his heade.
1653 Perfect Diurnall No. 111. 1614 His buttoned Cassack, and Buckle Ruffe sent to Rome.
1685 W. S. tr. J. Mayow Ῥαχιτιδολογία xxiii. 90 Button'd-Boots..help much..to correct the Crookedness of the Bones.
1713 J. Addison in Guardian 21 July 1/2 I hate my Silver-button'd Coat.
1789 Walker's Hibernian Mag. May 246/1 A Quaker would be very slightly thought of, that should presume to offer his [devotion] in a coat of either red or green, or a buttoned Hat.
1838 Chambers's Edinb. Jrnl. 17 Nov. 337/1 I cannot separate the idea of..Shakespeare and his buttoned doublet and frill, and Sir Thomas More and his furred gown.
1865 Spectator 23 Dec. 1441/1 The chastest details of furniture, lamps, buttoned chairs.
1883 Truth 31 May 768/1 I won five dozen pairs of gloves,..and..made the stipulation that they were all to be eight-buttoned.
1922 R. Bridges Rogue's Haven xvii. 128 Mr. Craike had put off his gown for an old-fashioned coat of black, gold-braided and gold-buttoned.
1962 Observer 18 Nov. 33/5 High-backed, pale-coloured wicker armchair, with buttoned cushions on the seat and back.
2004 M. Maynard Dress & Globalisation ii. 33 Men wear..T-shirts, buttoned shirts..and sweaters.
b. Of a person: wearing a garment having or decorated with buttons, esp. as part of a uniform. Now rare.Frequently with modifying word, specifying the type of buttons.Recorded earliest in pewter-buttoned adj. at pewter n. and adj. Compounds 1.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing parts of clothing
purfledc1400
weltedc1507
blue1600
buttoned1604
cockaded1713
epauletted1810
shoulder-knotted1812
plumigerous1827
white-favoured1847
buttony1848
scale-shouldered1849
pointed1904
whaleboned1908
ruffly1909
ruched1923
1604 T. Middleton Father Hubburds Tales sig. D2v As if he had bene newly shoulderclapt by a pewter-buttond Serieant.
1775 C. Hutton Diarian Misc. V. 145 Let the gold-button'd cit, with Snuff dawb'd o'er, Attend his trade.
1857 Graham's Amer. Monthly Mag. July 50/1 The paper-capped workmen, the bright-buttoned soldiers, the lean and ragged poor.
1882 T. Hardy Two on Tower I. xiv. 232 The buttoned boy, who represented both coachman and footman.
1935 Washington Post 26 July 14/8 There must be brass-buttoned doormen to open motors, brass-buttoned boys to close elevators.
2.
a. Of something long and narrow, as a staff, probe, etc.: terminating in a small knob; having a bulbous end. Cf. button n. 2b, 2e.
ΚΠ
1648 R. Herrick Hesperides sig. M5 No black-bearded Vigil from thy doore Beats with a button'd-staffe the poore.
1762 R. Dodsley Gen. Contents Brit. Mus. (ed. 2) 180 Butterflies..have either buttoned Antennæ, clavated Antennæ, or gradually diminishing, and terminated by an oval Head.
1780 P. Degravers Compl. Treat. Human Eye 289 Touch slightly over the vitreous body with a buttoned probe.
1882 Med. Rec. (N.Y.) 12 Aug. 199/2 The buttoned instrument, which could be introduced..passed the stricture..and was withdrawn without meeting with any obstacle.
1903 Ann. Rep. (Columbus Hort. Soc.) 9 Do we not often present distinguished members of our societies with gold buttoned canes?
2010 J. García & H. Massegur in M. Anniko et al. Otorhinolaryngol., Head & Neck Surg. 259/2 Kuhn-Bolger buttoned probe for frontal sinus and for maxillary sinus.
b. Fencing. Of a sword, esp. a foil: having a button (button n. 2c) on its point, so as to render it harmless.
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society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [adjective] > furnished with a button
buttoned1771
fibulated1859
1771 Gaz. & New Daily Advertiser 21 Jan. He fences only with buttoned files.
1892 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 5 Mar. 285/1 The friend's foil had broken through Mr. S.'s mask, and the buttoned point entered the right orbit between the nose and the eyeball.
1929 Mich. Alumnus 23 Mar. 469/2 The epee being practically a buttoned rapier, with a three-cornered blade much heavier and stiffer than the ordinary foil.
1970 L. Durrell Nunquam i. 38 He taught her to fence;..the room rang to the dry clicking of buttoned foils.
1989 Times 25 Nov. 47/2 Fencing, with its masks, padded clothing and buttoned weapons, is sport.
3. Of a garment, collar, etc.: that has the button or buttons fastened; (also, of a button) fastened, done up. Also occasionally of a person: that has the buttons of his or her clothing fastened.See also close-buttoned adj. at close adj. and adv. Compounds 2.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > having clothing fastened
buttoned1657
tight-laced1828
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > fastened in specific way > buttoned
buttoned1657
button-up1836
buttoned-down1871
button-through1881
button-down1883
1657 Devils Cabinet broke Open 40 The Cheats button their dublets by intercession one buttoned and the next unbuttoned.
1768 Answers W. Forbes to Petition of J. Beetson 16 He observed two of the buttons of the bags loose or unbuttoned, which he was sure, were buttoned when he left the room.
1813 T. Moore Intercepted Lett. (ed. 4) vi. 27 This sew'd-up race—this button'd nation—Who..Leave not one limb at liberty, But live..The slaves of buttons and tight breeches!
1824 Morning Chron. 30 Jan. Waistcoats..are much worn..; the most elegant..come to a point in front, descending a hand's breadth below the buttoned coat.
1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. iv. vii. 250 National Guards rank themselves, half-buttoned.
1866 Frank Leslie's Illustr. Newspaper 26 May 156/3 The fronts [of the dress coat] are cut so that the coat may be worn buttoned or unbuttoned.
1911 Clothier & Furnisher Aug. 101/1 Sack coats, with high-cut waistcoat, which shows between the lapels of the buttoned coat..is the accepted suit model.
1980 C. Pomonis Lord how Different i. 10 His face was red, but not from a too tightly buttoned collar.
2000 F. Rich Ghost Light 191 I reached my hand inside her cardigan sweater—there were a few open inches between her neck and the first buttoned button.
2017 S. E. MacNeal Paris Spy 166 He set off.., documents in a courier packet tucked inside his buttoned jacket.
4. Of an electrical or electronic device: operated by buttons (button n. 4a) that are pressed to activate specific functions. Usually with modifying word, as large-buttoned, multi-buttoned, push-buttoned, etc.
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1905 Carpentry & Building Oct. 257/2 The telephone and the electric light have invaded rural districts until the farmer's life is becoming as strenuous as that of the inhabitant of the desk-telephoned push-buttoned modern office.
1938 N.Y. Times 22 May xi. 10/1 Powerful short-wave transmitters..will be connected by wire lines directly to the exhibition grounds, and other powerful worldwide ‘voices’ will be linked through the multi-buttoned switchboards at Radio City.
1959 Sat. Evening Post 5 Sept. 49/1 (advt.) This new many-buttoned telephone from Western Electric offers a wide variety of business conveniences—all in a single, compact unit.
1972 J. Blish Star Trek 7 72 As they examined the buttoned panel, Spock said, ‘From its position this button should activate the deflection mechanism.’
1989 PC Mag. 14 Nov. 284/3 The most striking feature of the printer is the large-buttoned control panel located on the front right-hand side.
1996 A. Rice Servant of Bones xxiii. 351 He picked up a small multi-buttoned remote control device... ‘It controls the monitors.’
2012 Business Today (Nexis) 8 July The inventor of the first wireless TV remote, the Flashmatic, in 1955, died pretty much an anonymous death... But the small, buttoned device Polley created engendered an army of sofa surfers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1441
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