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单词 cabotage
释义

cabotagen.

Brit. /ˈkabətɑːʒ/, /ˈkabətɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈkæbəˌtɑʒ/, /ˈkæbədɪdʒ/
Etymology: < French cabotage (also Spanish cabotaje, in Italian cabotaggio) in same sense; < French caboter to coast; whence French has also caboteur, cabotier, cabotin, cabotinage, cabotiner. Derivation uncertain. Originally a shipping term of the north of France: M. Paul Meyer rejects Littré's guess from Spanish cabo cape, headland, as if ‘to sail from cape to cape’, as untenable phonetically and historically, and thinks the verb must be from the name of a kind of boat. The gloss ‘cabo , trabe, nave’ occurs in (MS. Bibl. Nat. 1646 lf. 83 b) a 13th cent. copy of an older glossary; and Littré has cabot , chabot as north French equivalents of sabot , which is still applied to a small vessel running two or three knots an hour. (Brachet guesses that caboter may be from the surname Cabot ; which may have had the same origin, but compare cabot n.)
Nautical.
1. Coasting; coast-pilotage; the coast carrying trade by sea.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > transportation by water > [noun] > shipping business or trade > coastal
cabotage1831
1831 J. Sinclair Corr. II. 186 The Cabotage, as they call it, or carrying trade.
1876 R. F. Burton Two Trips Gorilla Land I. 6 Small vessels belonging to foreigners, and employed in cabotage.
1885 Standard 2 Jan. (Article) The Cabotage in China. [From Shanghai correspondent.]
2. Aeronautics. (The reservation to a country of) the air-traffic within its territory. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > regulation and control of flying > [noun] > national restriction of air traffic
cabotage1933
society > travel > air or space travel > transport by air > [noun] > air traffic in national territory
cabotage1958
1933 Aeroplane 24 May 962/1 As far as the progress of international air transport is concerned cabotage is about the finest form of ‘sabotage’.
1958 Sunday Times 15 June 3/5 India..though possessed of an enormous area protected by cabotage, has neither the resources to exploit this potential nor a population rich enough to indulge in mass air transport.
1958 Sunday Times 15 June 3/5 Members of the Commonwealth do not form a cabotage unit.
1960 Times 11 Feb. 9/4 B.O.A.C.'s possession of end-to-end cabotage rights on these routes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1831
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