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单词 butterscotch
释义

butterscotchn.adj.

Brit. /ˈbʌtəskɒtʃ/, U.S. /ˈbədərˌskɑtʃ/
Forms: 1800s butterscot, 1800s– butterscotch.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: butter n.1, Scotch adj.; scotch v.1
Etymology: < butter n.1 + a second element of uncertain identity; perhaps Scotch adj., with reference to an actual or supposed Scottish origin (compare the variant butterscot); or perhaps scotch v.1, perhaps with reference to scoring into pieces when cooled.In the form butterscot apparently remodelled after Scot n.1; in addition, sweet-scot and sugar-scot are both found in the source cited in quot. 1855 at sense A. 1 as names of the same confection. The suggestion that the second element shows scorch v.1 is probably less likely, on grounds both of form and that the ingredients are boiled but not burnt.
A. n.
1. A brittle golden-brown confection, similar to toffee, made by boiling brown sugar or treacle with butter, sometimes with other ingredients added; (as a count noun) a sweet made from this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > toffee
taffy1817
Everton toffee1822
toffeea1825
hardbake1825
stickjaw1827
tom trot1829
tameletjie1838
butterscotch1847
peanut candy1856
caramel1884
treacle toffee1885
Harrogate toffee1890
brittle1892
peanut brittle1892
saltwater taffy1894
brickle1907
spin1913
hokey-pokey1939
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > other sweets
scrochat1448
gobbet riala1500
Portugal1560
sugar-pellet1591
muscadine1599
moscardino1616
rock candy1653
covering-seeds1687
lollipop1784
turn-over1798
lavender-sugar1810
humbug1825
kiss1825
elecampane1826
Gibraltar1831
yellow man1831
rose cake1834
cockle1835
maple candy1840
butterscotch1847
sponge candy1850
squib1851
honeycomb1857
marshmallow1857
motto kiss1858
fondant1861
coffee cream1868
candy-braid1870
candy bar1885
suckabob1888
nut bar1896
crackerjack1902
teiglach1903
red-hot1910
violet cream1912
mouldy1916
patty1916
lace1919
Tootsie Roll1925
sugar mouse1931
Parma1971
cinder toffee1979
1847 T. Miller Boy's Autumn Bk. 74 I put my things in my cart, ready for Nottingham goose-fair: the brandy-balls here, by themselves—the butter-scotch there.
1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 23 Butterscot, treacle ball, with an amalgamation of butter in it.
1894 Theatre 1 May 175 A cake of butterscotch, from an abominable automatic machine! Unwholesome; tooth-destroying; fattening!
1918 Boys' Life Nov. 15/2 He bought some butterscotch and got his jaws stuck so firmly together that he feared he would have to seek the aid of a surgeon.
1951 Good Housek. Home Encycl. 456/2 Everton toffee, a brittle sweetmeat similar to butterscotch, but containing cream or evaporated milk.
1999 Asda Mag. Aug. 38/2 It [sc. wine] has the classic oaky flavours of butterscotch and vanilla, with a hint of tropical fruit.
2001 Cincinnati Feb. 36 In the time it took her to make one card, I'd have..stolen two butterscotches from the candy jar.
2. A sauce or syrup that contains or resembles the taste of butterscotch, typically used as a topping for ice cream.
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the world > food and drink > food > additive > sweetener > syrup > [noun] > other syrups
hydrosacrec1400
succadoc1530
honey roset1558
tree-honey1626
treacle1694
capillaire1754
dibs1757
syrup of capillaire1785
arrope1851
glucose1852
bush-syrup1866
palm-honey1866
moskonfyt1872
grenadine1896
pyromel1899
corn syrup1903
butterscotch1910
rose hip syrup1942
1910 Post-Standard (Syracuse, N.Y.) 28 May 4/7 (advt.) Assorted nuts..all covered with..butterscotch.
1936 Washington Post 12 Apr. s6/5 More butterscotch in the form of a smooth sauce and a sprinkling of toasted coconut will keep her in the top ranks of favoritism forever.
1990 R. Rhodes Hole in World i. iii. 44 I would always order vanilla ice cream with butterscotch on it.
2005 N.Y. Mag. 21 Nov. 62/3 There's a hot-fudge sundae with pecan blondies and bourbon-spiked butterscotch.
3. A golden-brown colour resembling that of butterscotch.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > other browns
umberc1568
Spanish brown1660
earth colour1688
raw umber1702
iron brown1714
clove-brown1794
raw sienna1797
wood-brown1805
moorit1809
coffee1815
oak1815
burnt almond1850
Vandyke brown1850
Turk's head1853
catechu brown1860
oak brown1860
mummy brown1861
walnut-brown1865
Havana1873
havana brown1875
wax-brown1887
box1889
nutria1897
caramel1909
wallflower brown1913
cigar1923
desert-brown1923
sunburn1923
tobacco1923
maple1926
butterscotch1927
walnut1934
snuff1951
mink1955
toffee1960
sludge1962
earth-tone1973
1927 Daily Union-Herald (Circleville, Ohio) 21 Sept. 7/4 (advt.) Satins... Colors..Butterscotch, Turf Green, Chinook Red.
1967 Vogue 1 Mar. 161/1 She loves the colours. White, pink, blue, butterscotch, tea green, [etc.].
1998 Gazette (Cedar Rapids, Iowa) 21 Aug. 7 a/3 (advt.) New price on all-leather chair..in butterscotch.
2008 Furnit. Today 21 July A suede body cloth accented with..block check plaid in butterscotch and cocoa.
B. adj.
1. Of food: flavoured with butterscotch; that has a flavour like butterscotch.
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1880 News & Observer (Raleigh, N. Carolina) 12 Sept. (advt.) Wilson's Vanilla and Lemon Wafers,..Butter Scotch Cakes, Ginger Snaps.
1903 Anaconda (Montana) Standard 8 May 9/1 (advt.) Butterscotch syrup. Something very fine: guaranteed absolutely pure.
1948 Valley Morning Star (Harlingen, Texas) 12 Mar. 16 (advt.) Butter scotch blondies—doz... 30c.
1989 A. Aird 1990 Good Pub Guide 73 The short choice of quickly served food..might include..puddings like butterscotch pudding.
2006 Vermont Country Store Spring 49/2 One bite of this crisp candy with its sweet butterscotch shell..and it's easy to see why there's just no substitute for the original.
2. Of a golden-brown colour resembling that of butterscotch.
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1929 San Antonio (Texas) Express 29 Sept. d9/4 (advt.) A Squirrel Wrap in Butterscotch colour.
1940 N.Y. Times 4 Feb. d5/6 These wide frames come in pale blue, pale green, a butterscotch shade, white.
1990 Country Living Aug. 106 (caption) Kim Hargreaves has designed these sweaters..using butterscotch..cotton glacé from Rowan Yarns Country range.
2004 K. W. Keltner Dim Sum All Things 179 She pointed to his oatmeal-colored pants and his Pendleton shirt, which was a butterscotch plaid.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1847
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更新时间:2024/11/10 14:21:08