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单词 young blood
释义

young bloodn.

Brit. /ˌjʌŋ ˈblʌd/, U.S. /ˈjəŋ ˈbləd/
Forms: see young adj. and n.1 and blood n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: young adj., blood n.
Etymology: < young adj. + blood n. With sense 1 compare young head n.2 With sense 2a compare new blood at blood n. Phrases 2h.
1. A lively or energetic young person; spec. a confident, high-spirited young man; (esp. in the 18th cent.) a rake, a dandy; an unruly young aristocrat. Cf. blood n. 15a.
ΘΠ
the world > people > person > young person > [noun]
youngeOE
younglingOE
girlc1300
youtha1325
young onec1384
birdc1405
young person1438
young blood1557
primrosea1568
slip1582
juvenal1598
quat1607
airling1611
egga1616
saplinga1616
chita1657
a slip of a girla1660
juvenile1733
young adult1762
boots1806
snip1838
spring chicken1857
yob1859
kid1884
chiseller1922
juvenile adult1926
YA1974
yoof1986
the world > people > person > junior person > [noun]
youngestOE
youngerOE
youngerOE
juniora1530
young blood1557
puny1567
puisne1592
kid1690
minimus1848
baby1854
minor1864
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > vigorous or energetic person > young man
swankie?a1513
young blood1557
young lion1792
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > impetuosity > [noun] > impetuous person
flumbardingc1300
young blood1557
hothead1584
hot-brain1605
warm head1684
ram-stam1823
hot-skull1835
firecracker1852
cowboy1885
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > incautiousness > [noun] > rashness or recklessness > rash or reckless person
bayard1393
hotspur1403
hare-brain1542
young blood1557
hare-copa1566
madcap1589
rashling1594
breakneck1598
harum-scarum1784
wild cat1812
devil-may-care1839
firecracker1852
ripper1877
wild-catter1883
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. O.i Yong bloods be strong: old sires in double honour dwell.
1575 G. Gascoigne Epist. to Yong Gentlemen in Poesies sig. ¶¶iv I assure you, my yong blouds, I haue not published the same to the intent that other men hereafter might be infected with my follies.
1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge i. v. sig. C2v Listen young blood. Tis not true valors pride, To swagger, quarrell, sweare, stampe, raue, and chide.
1630 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentleman 12 These Young-blouds use rather, Catiline-like, to speake much and doe little.
1755 J. Shebbeare Lydia IV. cxxxiii. 255 I expected to have seen her..encouraging the young Bloods, Bucks and Scarlets at a Riot in Drury-lane.
1778 D. Garrick Epil. Gil Blas in Theatr. Bouquet 24 Had she with our young bloods contriv'd this freak, She had been blown and ruin'd in a week.
1801 Monthly Visitor June 132 He was, in my opinion, a very constellation of genius; but in that of our young bloods a mere plodding book-worm.
1843 T. Carlyle Past & Present ii. xv. 150 Those four-and-twenty young bloods dieted all that day..with the Lord Abbot.
1901 M. Franklin My Brilliant Career xiii. 107 Now, not a step do you go, my fine young blood, until you pick up every jolly lemon and put them away tidily.
1946 M. Mezzrow & B. Wolfe Really Blues viii. 106 He was a tall blond good-looking youngblood.
2002 M. McGrath Silvertown (2003) vii. 71 It is a Saturday night and the young bloods from Barking..are milling around the Premier Picturehouse.
2.
a. As a mass noun: new elements or influences which bring fresh life or energy to something; esp. young people newly admitted to a profession, society, etc., who act as an invigorating influence. Cf. blood n. Phrases 2h.Originally with reference to the idea of refreshing a bloodline by introducing new stock.
Π
1782 T. Pitt Let. to Author of Lucubrations 28 The pouring young blood into a constitution, it was in vain to think of renovating.
1834 J. W. Croker Let. (1884) II. xviii. 248 Get, if you can, new men, young blood..and throw aside boldly the claims of all the ‘mediocrities’ with which we were overladen in our last race.
1872 Jrnl. Royal United Service Inst. 15 788 You would be able to select young blood and promote young Officers.
1920 Mich. Alumnus Mar. 329/1 That young blood be added to the coaching staff as deemed necessary.
1947 S. Dickson San Francisco is your Home (1948) xvi. 137 No show can keep on forever without new blood and young blood.
1995 Hongkong Standard 26 Aug. 8/3 The lack of young blood in the academic field.
b. A person new to an organization, field of activity, etc., who is regarded as an invigorating influence. Usually in plural.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [noun] > that which or one who refreshes or invigorates
spice?c1225
comfort1377
refresherc1450
refreshment1532
reviver1542
sauce1561
salt1579
refocillation1608
whettera1625
fillip1699
stimulant1728
stimulation1733
yeast1769
stimulus1791
inspiriter1821
stimulatory1821
refreshener1824
boost1825
bracer1826
young blood1830
freshener1838
invigoratorc1842
blow1849
tonic1849
elevation1850
stimulator1851
breather1876
pick-me-up1876
a shot in the arm1922
society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > [noun] > member > other types of member
fellowc1405
entrant1560
redemptionary1583
honorary1675
confrere1753
constituent1755
corresponding member1772
new (also fresh) blood1782
life member1813
young blood1830
old guard1841
cardholder1869
hardcore1922
fully paid-up member1960
teleocrat1971
1830 Mechanic's Free Press 19 June In forming the ticket for Commissioners, men of age and experience, of all political parties, are to be excluded..and all the young bloods of the first order, in the district, are to be supported as candidates for that office.
1862 Sat. Rev. 8 Feb. 159 To give the young bloods of the present day a notion of what the Northern Circuit was in the year 1825.
1907 Gas World 2 Nov. 518/1 We hope the ‘young bloods’ will score over the ‘old parliamentary hands’.
1979 N.Y. Times Mag. 30 Sept. 28/4 The fault always lay with..veterans rather than the youngbloods that Willis himself had drafted.
2011 Kent & Sussex Courier (Nexis) 21 Jan. 20 A lot of his colleagues were ex-Army, very pompous, they all knew everybody, and Tommy was the first young blood to challenge them.
c. slang. In African-American usage: a young man, esp. one who is perceived to be relatively inexperienced or naive. Chiefly as a form of address. In quot. 1967 as a facetious surname.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > young person > youth or young man > [noun]
frumberdlingc1000
young manOE
childc1225
hind1297
pagec1300
youtha1325
fawnc1369
swainc1386
stripling1398
boy1440
springaldc1450
jovencel1490
younkera1522
speara1529
gorrel1530
lad1535
hobbledehoy1540
cockerel1547
waga1556
spring1559
loonc1560
hensure1568
youngster1577
imp1578
pigsney1581
cocklinga1586
demy1589
muchacho1591
shaver1592
snipper-snappera1593
callant1597
spaught1598
stubble boy1598
ghillie1603
codling1612
cuba1616
skippera1616
man-boy1637
sprig1646
callow1651
halflang1660
stubbed boy1683
gossoon1684
gilpie1718
stirraha1722
young lion1792
halfling1794
pubescent1795
young man1810
sixteener1824
señorito1843
tad1845
boysie1846
shaveling1854
ephebe1880
boychick1921
lightie1946
young blood1967
studmuffin1986
1967 ‘Iceberg Slim’ Pimp iii. 42 Well kiss my dead mammy's ass, if it ain't Macking Youngblood.
1968 E. Cleaver Soul on Ice iv. 160 Does all this sound like I'm making it up, youngblood?
1981 J. E. Wideman Hiding Place 58 Couldn't tell those young bloods nothing.
1994 P. Baker Blood Posse vi. 67 Hey, young blood. Gimme one of them there devil soups.
2011 L. Schroff Invisible Thread (2012) iv. 32 Yo, youngblood... I want you to do something for me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/9 8:57:00