† zoonicadj.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French zoonique.

Etymology: < French zoonique (in acide zoonique : C.-L. Berthollet 1798, in Jrnl. de phys., de chim., d'hist. nat. et des arts 3 385) < ancient Greek ζῷον animal (see zoon n.) + French -ique -ic suffix. N.E.D. (1921) gives the pronunciation as (zoˌǫ·nik) /zəʊˈɒnɪk/.

Chemistry. Obsolete.

1. zoonic acid n. an acid obtained by Berthollet from animal substances, later shown to be impure acetic acid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > carboxylic acids > acetic acid

radicated vinegar1660

radicate vinegar1694

radical vinegar?1766

acetic acid1788

zoonic acid1798

ethanoic acid1892

1798 Philos. Mag. 1 68 (heading) On a new Acid procured from Animal Substances, called the Zoonic Acid. By M. Berthollet.

1853 H. Watts tr. L. Gmelin Hand-bk. Chem. VIII. 283 The zoonic acid, which Berthollet..obtained by the dry distillation of animal substances, and regarded as a peculiar acid, was in reality a mixture of acetic acid with another substance.

2. Of or relating to this acid. rare.

ΚΠ

1802 C. Pye New Chem. Nomencl. 35 Zoonic radical, Basis of Zoonic acid.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	zoonic
释义	† zoonicadj. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French zoonique. Etymology: < French zoonique (in acide zoonique : C.-L. Berthollet 1798, in Jrnl. de phys., de chim., d'hist. nat. et des arts 3 385) < ancient Greek ζῷον animal (see zoon n.) + French -ique -ic suffix. N.E.D. (1921) gives the pronunciation as (zoˌǫ·nik) /zəʊˈɒnɪk/. Chemistry. Obsolete. 1. zoonic acid n. an acid obtained by Berthollet from animal substances, later shown to be impure acetic acid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > carboxylic acids > acetic acid radicated vinegar1660 radicate vinegar1694 radical vinegar?1766 acetic acid1788 zoonic acid1798 ethanoic acid1892 1798 Philos. Mag. 1 68 (heading) On a new Acid procured from Animal Substances, called the Zoonic Acid. By M. Berthollet. 1853 H. Watts tr. L. Gmelin Hand-bk. Chem. VIII. 283 The zoonic acid, which Berthollet..obtained by the dry distillation of animal substances, and regarded as a peculiar acid, was in reality a mixture of acetic acid with another substance. 2. Of or relating to this acid. rare. ΚΠ 1802 C. Pye New Chem. Nomencl. 35 Zoonic radical, Basis of Zoonic acid. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1798
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