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单词 zit
释义

zitn.

Brit. /zɪt/, U.S. /zɪt/
Forms:

α. 1900s– zit.

β. (in sense 1) 1900s– sits (rare), 1900s– zitz.

Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown.It is not certain that sense 1 shows the same word as the later senses; it could perhaps have originated as a call in the game described in the note at that sense (perhaps compare the colloquial pronunciations reflected by howzit int. and howzat int.). The β. forms (occasionally used with singular agreement or in the plural zitzes) originated as alternative spellings of the plural form zits.
slang (originally U.S.).
1. Chiefly U.S. (south-western). A man's facial hair, spec. a type of small, neat moustache. Chiefly in plural with singular agreement, esp. in form zitz.The word is attested earliest in the context of a game, known as zits, in which players accumulated points by spotting men with different types of facial hair, a higher value being accorded to particularly long or unusual styles (cf. quot. 1912).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [noun]
bristlea1300
subboscos1579
suberch1592
stubblea1596
whiskerc1600
facial hair1830
face fungus1904
zit1912
five o'clock shadow1937
shrubbery1937
the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [noun] > moustache
mustachio1551
mustachio beard1566
moustache1585
mustachiosa1593
bigote1622
dibble1631
umbrage1657
whisker1706
lip-wing1825
facial hair1830
mousetail1853
lip-hair1873
lip-thatch1892
hackles1894
mo1894
tash1894
zit1912
mouser1922
stash1940
taz1951
stache1963
mush1967
1912 Los Angeles Evening Herald 30 July (Last ed.) 2/3 (caption) Ten point zit.
1925 Madera (Calif.) Mercury 11 Sept. 2/5 Mack's ‘brush’ was that famous mustache which at one time was the only competitor in popular laugh-interest to Charlie's [sc. Charlie Chaplin] ‘zitz’.
1971 N. Cleaveland & G. Fitzpatrick Morleys 32 [He] had a zitz mustache and there was a brief case in his baggage.
2. A small, inflamed spot on the skin; a pimple. Also figurative.Now the main sense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > eruption > [noun] > spot of > pimple
pimplea1398
plouk?c1425
whealc1440
knoll1499
red spota1500
knop1558
blob1597
bumb1598
pumple1601
burl1607
pimple spot1658
tiler1660
pipjenny1670
papula1694
grub1731
papilla1793
papule1828
maculopapule1900
hickey1934
zit1965
1965 Sacramento (Calif.) Bee 17 July a4/8 (advt.) Zits’ Blitz!—Acne ‘sitz’ (pimples) disappear like magic with constant use of the Alphacene twins—Cleanser & Treatment, the newest, most complete treatment available today for acne and acne pimples.
1966 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 9 Apr. b6 Last Easter he brought me a big chocolate bunny and I had zits for three weeks.
1986 Open Road Spring 8/3 To know that one of the anarchist icons had her share of emotional zits and warts was very comforting.
1989 Canberra Times 4 July 19/4 The years of zits finally did disappear and we entered that wild and free period of exploration that comes with leaving school.
2011 Y. Edwards Cupboard Full of Coats iv. 76 I think I'm getting a zit. Right on the end of my nose as well.
3. An unpleasant or dirty mark or stain. Now rare.It is unclear whether quot. 1966 is a figurative use of sense 2, or conversely whether sense 2 is a specific example of the sense described in quot. 1966.
ΚΠ
1966 Current Slang (Univ. S. Dakota) Summer 5 Zit, something bad or unpleasant... What's that zit on your coat?
1977 Amer. Speech 1975 50 69 Zit n, reddish mark caused by kissing. ‘She has a big zit on her neck.’

Compounds

zit cream n. a preparation used to treat pimples; spot cream.
ΚΠ
1968 Bluestocking (Mary Baldwin Coll., Virginia) 215 Zit cream and rollers on a date?
1997 D. Haynes All Amer. Dream Dolls xiii. 210 The zit-cream commercials with their false promises of clear skin and a happy social life.
2010 Morning Bull. (Rockhampton, Queensland) (Nexis) 23 June 27 You know what you'd like to do—pick, poke, prod, push and even plaster that pesky pimple with an arsenal of possibly expired zit cream.
zit-face n. derogatory (an abusive name for) a person with pimples or facial acne.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > types of face > [noun] > person having
good face1591
chitty-face1601
dogfacea1627
Lenten chapsa1640
pretty face1675
baby face1726
slape-face1847
pinch-face1911
pizza face1964
zit-face1974
1974 Parnassus (Northern Essex Community Coll., Mass.) Fall 17/1 ‘Yaaa-hooo! Friday night and I'm gonna get laid!’ ‘Not unless you put a bag over your head, zit-face.’
1984 S. Townsend Growing Pains Adrian Mole 105 Forgot to send you an invite, zit face, but come anyway, dress as a warlock or you won't get in.
2008 S. Toltz Fraction of Whole iv. 380 Why are you talking to me, zitface?
zit-faced adj. derogatory (of a person) having pimples or facial acne (frequently with connotations of youth or callowness).
ΚΠ
1971 Peak (Medfield (Mass.) High School Yearbk.) 38 Down on: People being zit faced.
1978 J. Wambaugh Black Marble vi. 77 How old is the little zit-faced, coke-snorting, hash-smoking son of a bitch?
2016 J. Zafra Stories so Far 60 The rumor circulated by horny zit-faced boys suddenly deprived of their fantasy object was that she'd gotten knocked up.

Derivatives

ˈzitty adj. having or characterized by pimples or facial acne (frequently with connotations of youth or callowness).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > eruption > [adjective] > pimple
ploukyc1440
blobbed1486
pimpled1506
ploukedc1540
precious1581
whealy1611
spotty1620
pimpling1628
plouky-faced?1645
ampery1736
pimply1747
poxya1758
papulous1800
papular1813
papulated1822
whelky1822
pimplous1906
zitty1971
1971 East Village Other 23 Mar. 14 Here they were, on second ave jamming in their own zitty way.
1979 Stoutonia (Univ. Wisconsin–Stout) 30 Aug. 4 As the beer ran down her body, so did her make-up, revealing a zitty pale complexion.
1985 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald-Amer. 16 June l2/1 Is there something lacking in women that they so rarely find zitty, wet-behind-the-ears, awkward, uncertain, tongue-tied, provincial kids less than interesting?
2002 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 17 Sept. 19 A time machine that works. A device that can transport us from one age to another..do you know what this means? we can skip the zitty teenage years!!
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1912
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