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单词 yorling
释义

yorlingn.

Brit. /ˈjɔːlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈjɔrlɪŋ/, Irish English /ˈjɒːrlɪŋ/
Forms: 1600s yourling, 1700s yawling, 1700s–1800s yorlin, 1800s yarlin', 1800s yeorling, 1800s yerlin, 1800s yorlan, 1800s yorline, 1800s yorlyn, 1800s youlin, 1800s yowling, 1800s–1900s yorlin', 1800s– yarlin, 1800s– yirlin, 1900s yolling, 1900s yorleen, 1900s– yarling, 1900s– yorling.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: yowlring n.
Etymology: Variant of yowlring n., with metathesis of r and l , perhaps influenced by -ling suffix1. Compare yoldring n.
Scottish, English regional (northern), and Irish English (northern).
More fully yellow yorling. The yellowhammer, Emberiza citrinella.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > seed eaters > [noun] > family Emberizidae > subfamily Emberizinae (bunting) > genus Emberiza > emberiza citrinella (yellow-hammer)
yellowhammer1538
yellow ham1544
yowlring1544
goldhammer1611
yellow-pate1612
yellow ambird1657
yorling1679
yoldring1699
goldspink1785
yowley1797
yite1812
devil's bird1837
writing master1840
ammer1843
goldie1865
1679 A. Lovell tr. F. Pomey Indiculus Universalis 31 A Yellow-hammer or Yourling [L. Florus; Fr. Bruant].
1789 D. Davidson Thoughts Seasons 151 Should at his feet a scared yorlin bir.
1813 J. Hogg Queen's Wake ii. xiii. 176 It was only to hear the Yorlin sing.
1861 J. C. Atkinson Brit. Birds' Eggs & Nests 50 I used to hear in Berwickshire, that ‘The Brock, the Toad, and the Yellow Yeörling, Get a drap o' the Deil's bluid ilka May morning.’
1884 Chambers' Jrnl. 12 July 436/1 I cannot possibly carry the egg home unbroken, and so return it to its place..where..it will produce its gaping addition to the family of yorlings.
1912 R. Mayne Drone in Drone & Other Plays 10 Ach. You've no more head than a yellow yorling.
1925 E. C. Smith Mang Howes 4 An a feelin-herteet yallih-yorleen, hippin alang the deike.
1993 J. Alder Birds & Flowers Castle Mey 66/1 They [sc. yellow buntings] are also called ‘yellow yowlring’, while ‘yarlin’ is heard near the Castle of Mey.
2014 Stirling Observer (Nexis) 1 Aug. 26 There is still some work to do for the yellow yorlings, the ‘horrid yellow yorlings’ as legend has it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1679
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