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单词 zeatin
释义

zeatinn.

Brit. /ˈziːətɪn/, U.S. /ˈziədən/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: zea n., English -t- , -in suffix1.
Etymology: < zea n. + -t-, connective + -in suffix1.
Biochemistry.
A plant hormone (a cytokinin) first isolated from maize kernels and found in a variety of other plants; (also) an isomer or derivative of this.Chemical name: (E)-2-methyl-4-(1H-purin-6-ylamino)-2-buten-1-ol; C10H13N5O.
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the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > hormone > [noun] > in plants
hormone1911
wound hormone1921
plant hormone1932
phytohormone1933
auxin1934
heteroauxin1935
florigen1936
traumatic acid1939
abscisin1961
zeatin1963
cytokinin1965
antheridiol1967
abscisic acid1968
oogoniol1975
1963 D. S. Letham in Life Sci. 2 572 For this factor the name zeatin is proposed since it was first isolated in crystalline form from Zea mays.
1973 D. W. Krogmann Biochem. Green Plants xi. 196 Coconut milk..contains a high concentration of zeatin.
1980 Physiologia Plantarum 49 304/1 All the cytokinins, at 10−6M and above, inhibited both the initiation and the emergence of lateral roots, zeatin being the most powerful inhibitor.
2014 MailOnline (Nexis) 19 Apr. The plant..is also rich in zeatin, a plant hormone which has an anti-ageing effect on skin cells.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1963
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