Yokutsn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈjəʊkʌts/, U.S.

/ˈjoʊˌkəts/

Inflections: Plural unchanged;

Forms:

α. 1800s– Yokuts.

β. 1800s– Yokut (rare).

Origin: A borrowing from Yawelmani Yokuts. Etymon: Yawelmani Yokuts yokhoc̓.

Etymology: < Yawelmani Yokuts yok^hoc̓ person, people.The β. forms, often used attributively, reflect a reinterpretation of the final -s of the α. forms as the English plural suffix.

A. n.

1. (A member of) any of about 40 closely related North American Indian peoples of central California; these peoples collectively.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Central and South California > [noun]

Mojave1831

Mono1851

Miwok1856

Mutsun1857

Luiseño1858

Monache1870

Yokuts1877

Yawelmani1907

1877 S. Powers Contrib. N. Amer. Ethnol. III. 370 At the time of the American advent..the Yokuts occupied the south bank of the Fresno.

1927 Amer. Anthropologist 29 231 He was probably a Costanoan or a Yokuts by birth.

1937 A. Goldenweiser Anthropology xxii. 358 When a Yokut addresses a stranger, he does not ask to what moiety he belongs, but queries, ‘What is your dog?’

1973 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 39 In southern California the baskets of the Yokuts and Mono have thin grass coils.

2000 J. C. Winter Tobacco Use Native N. Americans ii. 35/1 After attaining a vision or a dream, the Yokuts smoked a little tobacco as an offering to their animal helper.

2. The family of languages spoken by the Yokuts; any of these languages.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Penutian languages

Miwok1873

Mutsun1877

Takelma1881

Zuñi1882

Yokuts1887

Yawelmani1907

Yokutsan1956

1887 Ann. Rep. Board Regents Smithsonian Inst. 1886 237 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (49th Congr., 2nd Sess.: House of Representatives Doc. 170, Pt. 2) Tannaikh, in Yokuts. Jimson weed. Pounded roots good for cuts and bruises.

1912 R. B. Dixon & A. L. Kroeber in Amer. Anthropologist 14 692 The new larger families and their components are: Penutian, comprising the groups formerly known as Maidu, Wintun, Miwok, Costanoan, and Yokuts.

1921 E. Sapir Lang. iv. 77 In another Indian language, Yokuts, vocalic modifications affect both noun and verb forms.

1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 139 Yokuts is a language family that is centered in the San Joaquin Valley and is flanked by languages of the Uto-Aztecan family.

2011 A. R. Okamoto & K. M. Wong Nat. Hist. of San Francisco Bay 109 Up in the river valleys people spoke Yokuts, Patwin, and Nisenan.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or designating the Yokuts or their languages.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Central and South California > [adjective]

Mojave1844

Mutsun1857

Yokuts1877

Yawelmani1907

Miwok1916

Yokutsan1956

1877 S. Powers Contrib. N. Amer. Ethnol. III. 370 In the Yokuts nation there appears to be more political solidarity..than is common in the State.

1904 Science 17 June 914/2 The Yokut tribes are numerous, and until the confiscation of their lands by the whites their distribution was continuous.

1944 S. S. Newman (title) Yokuts language of California.

1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia X. 824/2 Yokuts ceremonies included puberty rite for boys, involving use of the hallucinogen tolguache, made from jimsonweed.

2011 Arts & Crafts Winter 14/1 (caption) Central California Yokuts baskets from Morning Star Gallery, an exhibitor at the Winter Antiques Show.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	yokuts
释义	Yokutsn.adj. Brit. /ˈjəʊkʌts/, U.S. /ˈjoʊˌkəts/ Inflections: Plural unchanged; Forms: α. 1800s– Yokuts. β. 1800s– Yokut (rare). Origin: A borrowing from Yawelmani Yokuts. Etymon: Yawelmani Yokuts yokhoc̓. Etymology: < Yawelmani Yokuts yok^hoc̓ person, people.The β. forms, often used attributively, reflect a reinterpretation of the final -s of the α. forms as the English plural suffix. A. n. 1. (A member of) any of about 40 closely related North American Indian peoples of central California; these peoples collectively. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Central and South California > [noun] Mojave1831 Mono1851 Miwok1856 Mutsun1857 Luiseño1858 Monache1870 Yokuts1877 Yawelmani1907 1877 S. Powers Contrib. N. Amer. Ethnol. III. 370 At the time of the American advent..the Yokuts occupied the south bank of the Fresno. 1927 Amer. Anthropologist 29 231 He was probably a Costanoan or a Yokuts by birth. 1937 A. Goldenweiser Anthropology xxii. 358 When a Yokut addresses a stranger, he does not ask to what moiety he belongs, but queries, ‘What is your dog?’ 1973 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 39 In southern California the baskets of the Yokuts and Mono have thin grass coils. 2000 J. C. Winter Tobacco Use Native N. Americans ii. 35/1 After attaining a vision or a dream, the Yokuts smoked a little tobacco as an offering to their animal helper. 2. The family of languages spoken by the Yokuts; any of these languages. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Penutian languages Miwok1873 Mutsun1877 Takelma1881 Zuñi1882 Yokuts1887 Yawelmani1907 Yokutsan1956 1887 Ann. Rep. Board Regents Smithsonian Inst. 1886 237 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (49th Congr., 2nd Sess.: House of Representatives Doc. 170, Pt. 2) Tannaikh, in Yokuts. Jimson weed. Pounded roots good for cuts and bruises. 1912 R. B. Dixon & A. L. Kroeber in Amer. Anthropologist 14 692 The new larger families and their components are: Penutian, comprising the groups formerly known as Maidu, Wintun, Miwok, Costanoan, and Yokuts. 1921 E. Sapir Lang. iv. 77 In another Indian language, Yokuts, vocalic modifications affect both noun and verb forms. 1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 139 Yokuts is a language family that is centered in the San Joaquin Valley and is flanked by languages of the Uto-Aztecan family. 2011 A. R. Okamoto & K. M. Wong Nat. Hist. of San Francisco Bay 109 Up in the river valleys people spoke Yokuts, Patwin, and Nisenan. B. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the Yokuts or their languages. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Central and South California > [adjective] Mojave1844 Mutsun1857 Yokuts1877 Yawelmani1907 Miwok1916 Yokutsan1956 1877 S. Powers Contrib. N. Amer. Ethnol. III. 370 In the Yokuts nation there appears to be more political solidarity..than is common in the State. 1904 Science 17 June 914/2 The Yokut tribes are numerous, and until the confiscation of their lands by the whites their distribution was continuous. 1944 S. S. Newman (title) Yokuts language of California. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia X. 824/2 Yokuts ceremonies included puberty rite for boys, involving use of the hallucinogen tolguache, made from jimsonweed. 2011 Arts & Crafts Winter 14/1 (caption) Central California Yokuts baskets from Morning Star Gallery, an exhibitor at the Winter Antiques Show. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.adj.1877
随便看	θ75264 θ75265 θ75266 θ75267 θ75268 θ75269 θ7527 θ75270 θ75271 θ75272 θ75273 θ75274 θ75275 θ75276 θ75277 θ75278 θ75279 θ7528 θ75280 θ75281 θ75282 θ75283 θ75284 θ75285 θ75286