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单词 butterine
释义

butterinen.

Brit. /ˈbʌtəriːn/, U.S. /ˈbədərən/, /ˈbədəˌrin/
Forms: 1800s–1900s butterin, 1800s– butterine.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: butter n.1, -ine suffix1.
Etymology: < butter n.1 + -ine suffix1. Compare later margarine n.
Now historical.
A butter substitute made by adding milk to oleomargarine (a fatty substance obtained from purified animal fat); artificial butter.The word butterine ceased to be used commercially in the United Kingdom after an 1887 Act of Parliament decreed that all butter imitations were to be sold under the name margarine (50 & 51 Vict.; repealed in 1928).
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the world > food and drink > food > fat or oil > [noun] > vegetable oil or margarine
palm oil1625
vegetable oil1651
butter of mace1694
Negro-oil1753
sunflower oil1768
Galam butter1782
vegetable butter1790
vegetable fat1797
winter oil1811
butter substitute1834
red palm oil1836
butter oil1844
shea butter1847
palm butter1848
vegetable lard1859
palm-kernel oil1863
butterine1866
margarine1873
oleomargarine1873
bosch1879
oleo1884
oleo oil1884
vegetable shortening1892
Nucoline1894
almond butter1895
nut butter1896
Nutter1906
marge1919
Maggie Ann1931
sun oil1937
vanaspati1949
maggie1971
canola oil1982
1866 Frank Leslie's Illustr. Newspaper 13 Feb. 427/3 It is anything but reassuring to learn that during the past two months 10,000,000 pounds of lard have been used at Chicago in the manufacture of butterine.
1878 F. de Chaumont Parkes's Man. Pract. Hygiene (ed. 5) i. v. 270 (note) A substance from New-York has lately made its appearance in the market under the name of Butterine.
1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 23 Apr. 893/1 The vested interests of the butterine trade. The Butterine and Oleomargarine Bills..have been referred to a Select Committee.
1918 Illustr. World June 624/2 Between the scarcity of milk and the high price of butter at retail it is clearly a patriotic duty to investigate the merits of the different brands of butterine.
1950 R. Heinlein Farmer in Sky i. 9 I..set out a couple of pats of butterine for them.
1991 Acadiensis 20 53 Trade between farmers and dealers in agricultural produce (i.e. butchers, butterine factories, schooner captains and crew) was the least informal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1866
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