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单词 caffè ristretto
释义

caffè ristretton.

Brit. /ˌkafeɪ rᵻˈstrɛtəʊ/, U.S. /ˈkæfeɪ rəˈstrɛdoʊ/, /ˈkɑfeɪ rəˈstrɛdoʊ/
Forms: 1900s– caffe ristretto, 1900s– caffè ristretto.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian caffè ristretto.
Etymology: < Italian caffè ristretto extra-strong coffee (20th cent.) < caffè caffè n. + ristretto concentrated ( < restringere to squeeze, tighten, to concentrate; compare restrict adj.). Compare later espresso ristretto n.
A drink of strong concentrated espresso; coffee of this type; = espresso ristretto n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > coffee > [noun] > coffee by type of preparation
real coffee1877
drip coffee1895
cowboy coffee1915
café-filtre1922
caffè espresso1933
perc1936
Nescafé1938
espresso1945
instant1954
Nescaff1962
cafe Americano1964
filtre1966
Nes1967
Americano1973
espresso macchiato1976
caffè ristretto1977
ristretto1980
espresso ristretto1983
half-caf1990
1977 Washington Post 26 May f27/1 A caffe ‘ristretto’ barely covers the bottom of the cup because the normal 6 1/2 to 7 grams of coffee is brewed with even less [water].
1984 Hartford (Connecticut) Courant 29 Aug. e11/3 The strongest of heart order caffe ristretto.
2003 P. Chen Rosemary & Bitter Oranges 171 In the morning, between a caffè ristretto and a cappuccino, the clients discuss its extraordinary size.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1977
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